GI misc Flashcards

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1
Q

MCC cirrhosis

2nd MCC?

A

alcohol

2nd= Hep B/C

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2
Q

MC artery involved in ischemic bowel disease

A

superior mesenteric artery

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3
Q

what diagnostic studies can be used in ischemic bowel disease? What is the gold standard

A

Plain films/CT: Bowel edema, pneumatosis intestinalis (gas within the bowel), portal venous gas

Mesenteric angiography is the gold standard

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4
Q

tx for ischemic bowel disease? What is gold standard

A
  • Supportive: Bowel rest, fluids, antibiotics
  • Laparotomy with bowel resection for bowel infarction
  • Revascularization is the gold standard
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