GI meds

Question 1

What increases the absorption of omeprazole?

Answer 1

Dairy products

Question 2

Precautions/interactions of PPIs

Answer 2

1. contraindicated during lactation

2. must be used with caution if the client has COPD

Question 3

Side/adverse effects of Antisecretory/Blocking agents

Answer 3

1. can increase the risk for OSTEOPOROSIS with long-term use, pneumonia in COPD clients, and acid rebound (PPIs)
2. Decreased libido/impotence (H2 blocker)
3. Lethargy, depression, confusion (h2 blocker)

Question 4

Nursing interventions/education for antisecretory/blocking agents

Answer 4

1. teach the client to seek appropriate care
2. review med regimen and teach the client about precautions related to the time of administration as required
3. do not crush, chew, or break tablets
   4 notify the prescriber of any sign of GI bleeding
4. modify diet as prescribed

Question 5

How does Sucralfate work?

Answer 5

Adheres to injured gastric ulcers upon contact with gastric acids; protective action for up to 6 hours; has no systemic effects

Question 6

Nursing interventions/education for sucralfate

Answer 6

1. take on an empty stomach at least 1 hour before meals

2. do not administer within 30 min of antacids