GI MEDICINE Flashcards

1
Q

LIVER AND NEURO SIGNS?!?!?!?!?!

A

WILSONS DISEASE MOTHERFUCKER OMG CAN U PLEASE LEARN THIS FINALLY

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2
Q

Ix for acute mesenteric ischaemia

A

Venous Blood Gas and Serum Lactate

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3
Q

Symptomatic Relief in Carcinoid

A

Octreotide

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4
Q

What is co-administered with isoniazide to prevent peripheral neuropathy

A

Pyridoxine (vitamin b6)

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5
Q

Key side effect of aminosalicylate?

A

AGRANULOCYTOSIS

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6
Q

Diagnostic Test for Pancreatic Cancer

A

High Resolution CT

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7
Q

Genes for

Familial Adenomatous Polypopsis (FAP)

HNPCC (Lynch Syndrome)

A

MSH1/2

APC

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8
Q

Glasgow Blatchford Scale

Rockall Scale

FOR UPPER GI BLEEDS

A

GB: Used to assess if can be managed in outpatients

Rockall: Used to assess recurrence risk

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9
Q

Sweet Fecal Smell?

A

Liver Failure

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10
Q

Bile Acid Malabsorption?

A

Cholestyramine

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11
Q

Severe Alcoholic Hepatitis Mx

A

Prednisolone

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12
Q

Essential Examination in young man with RIF pain

A

Scrotal Exam

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13
Q

Mx of IBS symptoms

A

Pain: Antispasmodics (DIcyclomine)
Constipation: Laxatives but NOT LACTULOSE
Diorrhoea: Loperamide

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14
Q

Globus Pharyngus

A

Lump in the throat

Discomfort on swallowing saliva

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15
Q

AST/ALT ratio 2:1

A

ALCOHOLIC HEPATITIS

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16
Q

Cardio Manifestations of Octreotide

A

Pulonary Stenosis and Tricuspid Insufficiency

17
Q

What Painkillers should be stopped in a C Diff Infection?

A

Opiates

18
Q

Kaysier Fliecher Rings?

A

WILSOOOOOON!!!!

19
Q

Remission in Crohns

A

Azathioprine or Mercaptopurine

20
Q

Dx of Unintentional Weight Loss

A

Loss of >10% in the last 3-6 months

21
Q

Buddd Chiari Triad?

A

Abdo Pain
Ascites
Tender Hepatomegaly

22
Q

Dx of UC

A

Colonoscopy and Biopsy. FS if severe colitis

23
Q

SBPO Mx

A

Rifaximin

24
Q

Which IBD is smoking protective against

A

UC

25
Q

Lemon tinge to skin?

A

Pernicious Anaemia

26
Q

Ix for toxic megacolon

A

Abdo XR

27
Q

Which IBD is assoc with gallstones

A

CROHNS

28
Q

Which Psychiatric drug can cause duodenal ulcers

A

SSRI