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FINALS LAST GASP > CARDIOLOGY > Flashcards

CARDIOLOGY Flashcards

1
Q

Widened QRS and Notched Morphology of QRS in lateral leads

A

LBBB

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2
Q

Pulsus paradoxus meaning and cause

A

Drop in BP on inspiration

Tamponade

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3
Q

Loop Diuretic (furosemide) U+E cause

A

Hypokalaemia

Hypocalcaemia

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4
Q

Renal Manifestation of Takyasus

A

Renal Artery Stenosis

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5
Q

Early sign of LVF

A

S3 (Gallop Rhythm)

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6
Q

Mx of superficial thrombophlebitis

A

NSAIDS and COMPRESSION STOCKINGS

Consider LMWH

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7
Q

Thiazide U+E Cause

A

Hypercalcaemia and Hypocalciuria
Hyperglycaemia
Hypokalaemia

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8
Q

If an AAA grows by more than 1 cm in the last year or >5.5 in total?

A

Referral to surgery

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9
Q

Sotalol ECG finding

A

Long QT

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10
Q

Risk from Inferior MI

A

1st degree AV block

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11
Q

Trifascicular Block

A

RBBB
Left Anterior Hemiblock
1st degree heart block

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12
Q

If thrombolytic drugs have been administered in a patient with massive PE, how long does CPR continue

A

60-90 minutes

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13
Q

Are statins safe in preg

A

no

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14
Q

When should warfarin stop being taken before surgery

A

5 days

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15
Q

NSTEMI with GRAVE higher than 3?

A

PCI

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16
Q

Which anti hypertensive is avoided in HOCM

A

ACE I

17
Q

Thiazide Like DIuretic important urological SE

A

Erectile DYsfunction

18
Q

When is valve replacement done in endocarditis

A

Congestive heart failure

19
Q

Are ACEI’s safe in pregnancy

A

NO

20
Q

Mx of Mobitz II

A

Pacemaker

21
Q

What do Phenobarbital do to INR in warfarinised patients

A

Reduces it

22
Q

Bisfiriens Pulse is most associated with?

A

HOCM

23
Q

Mx of orthostatic hypotension

A

FLudrocortisone

24
Q

3rd heart sound in an older patient?

A

Dilated Cardiomyopathy

25
Q

ST elevation in V1-4

A

LAD ischaemia

FINALS LAST GASP (16 decks)

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