GI b Flashcards

1
Q

3 big things to know for pre-op appendicitis?

A

Hold analgesics, no laxatives or enemas, no heat

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Peritonitis is an emergency situation? T or F

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Nursing role for peritonitis?

A

Start IV, keep NPO, prep for surgery

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Teaching for gastroenteritis?

A

Drink plenty of fluids, wash hands

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Sign of Ulcerative Colitis

A

loose stools containing blood and mucous

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Nursing priority first few days of Ulcerative Colitis?

A

Stop the diarrhea,

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Diet during exacerbation of UC?

A

low fiber, high protein, high calorie

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Big concerns with Crohn’s disease

A

If no bowel sounds call MD STAT, Fever is sign of acute exacerbation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Diet during exacerbation of Crohn’s?

A

Low fiber, high calorie

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Most common site for diverticula?

A

The sigmoid colon

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Diet for Diverticulitis?

A

low fiber in acute phase and high fiber in non-acute pase

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Diet for Anorectal Abscess?

A

High fiber diet FOREVER

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Anal fissure treatment?

A

Sitz baths

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Pt teaching for parasitic infections?

A

Can transmit infection until completely cleared and take meds completely

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Things to be aware of for Enteral Nutrition?

A

aspiration, fluid excess, decreased and concentrated urine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Things to be aware of for Parenteral Nutrition?

A

Electrolyte imbalances and Glucose imbalances

17
Q

Is site care and feeding changes a sterile procedure for parenteral nutrition? T ot F

A

True