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GK > Ghanaian History > Flashcards

Ghanaian History Flashcards

1
Q

What year did the Portuguese first arrive on the coast of Guinea?

A

1471

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2
Q

What year was Elmina Fortress built by the Portuguese?

A

1482

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3
Q

What year did the Danish build the fort “Christiansborg”?

A

1661

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4
Q

What year did Denmark end the “trade with Negroes”?

A

1792 (effective 1803)

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5
Q

What year did the British ban on slave trade from the Gold Coast take effect?

A

1807

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6
Q

What year did Osei Bonsu ascend to the Asante throne?

A

1800

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7
Q

What year was the first Anglo-Asante war?

A

1824

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8
Q

What year was slavery abolished in all British colonies?

A

1833

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9
Q

What year did Denmark abolish slavery in all its territories?

A

1848

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10
Q

What year did Britain purchase Danish forts on the Gold Coast?

A

1850

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11
Q

What year did the British proclaim the Gold Coast a crown colony?

A

1874

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12
Q

What year did Accra become the capital of the Gold Coast colony?

A

1877

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13
Q

What years mark the Berlin Conference?

A

1884-1885

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14
Q

What year did Britain control the Asante Kingdom?

A

1896

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15
Q

What year was the Golden Stool demanded by Governor Hodgson, sparking conflict?

A

1900

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16
Q

What year did the Asante Kingdom surrender to Britain?

A

1902

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17
Q

What year was Kwame Nkrumah born?

A

1909

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18
Q

What year did the first legislative elections occur in the Gold Coast?

A

1925

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19
Q

What year was the United Gold Coast Convention (UGCC) founded?

A

1947

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20
Q

What year did the Accra riots occur, leading to multiple deaths?

A

1948

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21
Q

What year did Kwame Nkrumah form the Convention People’s Party (CPP)?

A

1949

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22
Q

What year did the CPP win the Gold Coast’s first legislative elections?

A

1951

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23
Q

What year did Ghana gain independence?

A

1957

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24
Q

What year did Ghana become a republic?

A

1960

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25
Q

What year did Nkrumah declare Ghana a one-party state?

A

1964

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26
Q

What year was Nkrumah overthrown in a coup?

A

1966

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27
Q

What year was Ghana’s Second Republic established?

A

1969

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28
Q

What year did Kwame Nkrumah die in Guinea?

A

1972

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29
Q

What year did the “Supreme Military Council” form in Ghana?

A

1975

30
Q

What year was Jerry Rawlings’ first coup attempt?

A

1979

31
Q

What year did Jerry Rawlings successfully carry out a coup?

A

1979

32
Q

What year did Dr. Hilla Limann become Ghana’s president?

A

1979

33
Q

What year did Rawlings seize power a second time?

A

1981

34
Q

What year was Ghana’s National Commission for Democracy formed?

A

1990

35
Q

What year marked the inauguration of Ghana’s Fourth Republic?

A

1993

36
Q

What year did Kofi Annan become UN Secretary-General?

A

1997

37
Q

What year did the deadly stampede at Accra Sports Stadium occur?

A

2001

38
Q

What year did Ghana celebrate 50 years of independence?

A

2007

39
Q

What year did offshore oil production begin in Ghana?

A

2010

40
Q

What year did Nana Akufo-Addo win the presidential election?

A

2016

41
Q

What year was free Senior High School introduced in Ghana?

A

2017

42
Q

What year did the Danes arrive on the Gold Coast

A

1642

43
Q

Who became Ghana’s first female Chief Justice, and in what year?

A

Georgina Theodora Wood in 2007

44
Q

Who won Ghana’s first democratic presidential election in 1992?

A

Jerry John Rawlings

45
Q

When did Ghana become a republic

A

July 1, 1960

46
Q

When was the first decomcratic presidential election held?

A

1992

47
Q

In what year was Kwame Nkrumah overthrown

A

1966

48
Q

In which year did Ghana discover offshore oil

A

2007

49
Q

On what date did Ghana gain its independence from Britain, becoming the first African nation to do so?

A

March 6, 1957

50
Q

In what year did the Dutch establish Fort Nassau as their first fort on the Gold Coast?

A

1612

51
Q

Who was the influential leader of the Ashanti Empire during the first Anglo-Ashanti War in 1824?

A

King Osei Bonsu

52
Q

In which year did the Dutch withdraw from the Gold Coast, ceding their territories to the British?

A

1872

53
Q

Which year was the Katamnso War fought?

A

1826

54
Q

When did captain George Maclean arrive in the Gold Coast?

A

1830

55
Q

What date and month was the Bond of 1844 signed?

A

6th March 1844

56
Q

When was the McLean Treaty signed between the British and the Fante chiefs?

A

1831

57
Q

Who is credited with bringing cocoa to Ghana?

A

Tetteh Quarshie

58
Q

From which country did Tetteh Quarshie bring cocoa to Ghana?

A

Fernando Po (now Bioko, Equatorial Guinea)

59
Q

In what year did Tetteh Quarshie bring cocoa to Ghana?

A

1879

60
Q

What was Tetteh Quarshie’s profession?

A

Blacksmith

61
Q

Where did Tetteh Quarshie first plant cocoa in Ghana?

A

Mampong, in the Eastern Region

62
Q

When was Tetteh Quarshie born and when did he die?

A

1842 - 1892

63
Q

Where is the Tetteh Quarshie Cocoa Farm located?

A

Mampong-Akwapim, Eastern Region

64
Q

Who is the father of Cocoa in Ghana

A

Tetteh Quarshie

65
Q

What is the name of the main hospital in Ghana named after Tetteh Quarshie?

A

Tetteh Quarshie Memorial Hospital

66
Q

When was the Tetteh Quarshie Memorial Hospital inaugurated?

A

1952

67
Q

When was Tetteh Quarshie’s cocoa farm replanted to preserve it as a historic site?

A

1960

68
Q

Who built the Akosombo Dam

A

Gordon Guggisberg

68
Q

Who was the British colonial governor of the Gold Coast between 1919 and 1927?

A

Sir Gordon Guggisberg

69
Q

When did construction of the Akosombo Dam begin

A

1965

70
Q

When was the Akosombo Dam finally built

A

1966

GK (47 decks)

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