GERMINATION Flashcards
1
Q
It is the beginning of the growth of the seed spore bud or other structures
A
Germination
2
Q
Steps in germination
A
- Seeds takes up water and swells
- Food is digested
- Respiration increases
- Cell division occurs
- Embryo grows
- Seed coat raptures
3
Q
It is usually the first part of the embryo to emerge from the seed coat followed by the epicotyl.
A
Hypocotyl
4
Q
A sprouted embryo is called
A
Seedling
5
Q
Conditions affecting germination:
A
External conditions
Internal conditions
6
Q
Enumerate the external conditions affecting germination
A
Moisture
Oxygen
Temperature optimal is bet. 25° C to 30° C
Food supply
Others such as light, soil, acidity, carbon dioxide and etc
7
Q
Enumerate the internal conditions affecting germination
A
Auxins or growth regulators
Stored foods in the seeds