Germany Depth Study 3 Flashcards
What % vote did Nazis win in 1928
2%
When was Hitler made Chancellor
30 January 1933
Nazi vote % 1932
33%
Name the 3 Nazis in Hitler’s first cabinet
Goering, Frick, Hitler
How many SA and SS members were deputised in January 1933
50,000
Reichstag Fire
27 February 1933
Who was blamed for the Reichstag fire
Marinus van der Lubbe
How many political opponents were in jail in Prussia by April
25,000
When were the 1933 elections
5 March
What % vote did Nazis win 1933
44%
What majority was needed in Reichstag to change the constitution
2/3
How many votes did the Enabling Act pass by
444 vs 94
When was Enabling Act passed
23 March 1933
Kopernick Blood Week
21-26 June
How many SPD members were tortured in Kopernick Blood Week
500
When were the Nazis declared the only legal party?
14 July 1933
How many people belonged to TUs
4 million
What were Gauleiters?
Regional Nazi leaders put in place by central government
SA leader
Ernst Rohm
How big was the SA
Had 2 million members
Night of the Long Knives
30 June 1934
How many people died on 30 June 1934
200 SA leaders, 100 political opponents
When did Hitler take title of Fuhrer
1 August 1934
Define Fuhrer’s Will
Ministers interpreted what they thought Hitler wanted from reading his works/speeches, created legislation they thought would please him without him ever asking
Cumulative radicalisation
Competition between ministries leading to increasingly radical policies/solutions being proposed so Hitler would approve
How many times did the cabinet meet in 1933
72
How many times did the cabinet meet in 1935
12
Nuremberg Laws
15 September 1935
Boycott of Jewish shops
1 April 1933