Geriatric Functional Assessment Flashcards

1
Q

What does a plan of care outline?

A

steps needed to achieve the best possible quality of life for the patient

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2
Q

What are the 9 components to the geriatric assessment?

A
Medical
Cognitive
Pyschological
Functional
Social
Economic
Environmental
Preventitive medicine
Advance directives
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3
Q

Activities of daily living (ADL)?

A

Bathing, Continence, Dressing, Feeding, Tolieting, Transferring/ mobility

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4
Q

Katz index of ADL?

A

(same as ADL list) out of 3, total possible 18 points

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5
Q

Instrumental ADL’s?

A

Use the telephone, gets to places out of walking distance, goes shopping for groceries, prepares own meals, does own housework, does own handyman work, does own laundry, takes own meds, manages own money

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6
Q

Lawton IADL scale?

A

(same as instrumental ADL list) out of 3 points, total 27 points

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7
Q

Screening exams for cognitive function?

A

Mini-cog, SLUMS test, Folstein Mini/Mental Status Exam, Clock test

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8
Q

Mini-cog?

A

Clock drawing test (CDT), uncued 3 item recall test

3 min long, uninfluenced by level of education or language variations

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9
Q

Mini-cog Scoring?

A

1 point for each recalled word after the CDT
0: positive screen for dementia
1/2 w/ abnormal CDT: pos dementia
1/2 w/ normal CDT: neg screen for dementia
3: neg screen

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10
Q

SLUMS?

A

St. Louis University Mental Status Examination

Alt test for MMSE, greater diagnostic value of early ALzheimer’s disease than the MMSE

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11
Q

A score below a 19 on the MMSE is indicative of what?

A

Impaired, not dementia

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12
Q

Clock Completion test scoring?

A

1 pt for Quadrant 1, 1 pt for Quad 2, 1 pt for Quad 3, 4 pts for Quad 4

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13
Q

Good screening test for balance?

A

Rhomberg test

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14
Q

Vision test?

A

Rosenbaum Vision card
physical exam of the eye
- cornea, lens, retina

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15
Q

Evaluate hearing?

A

Hearing screen, whisper test, audiometric testing

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16
Q

Impt to look for etiology of nutrition status?

A

dementia, dysphagia, polypharmacy

17
Q

Screen exams for nutrition?

A

RBC indices, Serum B12, Serum folate, Serum 25-dihydroxyvitamin D, Albumin and Pre-albumin, Total lymphocytes, weight loss > 10 lbs in last 6 months

18
Q

Issues with polypharmacy?

A

ID all meds include OTCs, Screen for liver and renal impairment, drug-drug interactions, regimens simple, check for compliance

19
Q

Why higher incidence of incontinence in females?

A

Pelvic floor dysfunction, urethral anatomy

20
Q

What is common cause of male incontinence?

A

BPH

21
Q

When hard of hearing what is something important to check?

A

Cecum (earwax) in the ears