Geoffrey Chaucer, The Canterbury Tales Prologue, and The Pardoners Tale Flashcards

1
Q

What is Geoffrey Chaucer called?

A

The father of English Poetry

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2
Q

When was Geoffrey Chaucer born?

A

1342

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3
Q

When did Geoffrey Chaucer die?

A

1400

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4
Q

Where was Geoffrey Chaucer born?

A

London

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5
Q

Where was Geoffrey Chaucer buried that is the same place where kings and queens are crowned?

A

Westminster Abbey

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6
Q

What was Geoffrey Chaucer’s father?

A

A wine merchant

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7
Q

What did Geoffrey Chaucer become?

A

A page to an important family

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8
Q

What advantage did being a page give Geoffrey Chaucer?

A

It exposed him to a world of fine manners and high-born people

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9
Q

Why is The Canterbury Tales considered a masterpiece?

A

It marks the beginning of a new tradition of writing in middle english, it focused on an assortment of people thrown together on a journey, and for it’s outstanding literary achievement

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10
Q

What is a frame story?

A

A story that provides a vehicle for telling other stories

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11
Q

What is a pilgrimage?

A

A trip made to a holy place for religious reasons

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12
Q

How many pilgrims go on the pilgrimage in The Canterbury Tales?

A

30

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13
Q

Where are the pilgrims going in The Canterbury Tales?

A

Canterbury

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14
Q

Why are the pilgrims going to Canterbury in The Canterbury Tales

A

To see the shrine of Thomas á Becket

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15
Q

Who suggests that they tell stories to help pas the time in The Canterbury Tales?

A

The host of the inn

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16
Q

Who was Thomas Becket?

A

He was the Archbishop of Canterbury who was assassinated by four barons sent by Henry II

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17
Q

What three segments of society did Chaucer draw his characters from?

A

The feudal system, religious life, and trades or professsions

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18
Q

What language did Geoffrey Chaucer write The Canterbury Tales in?

A

Middle english

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19
Q

What writing style was The Canterbury Tales written in?

A

Iambic pentameter

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20
Q

What is iambic pentameter?

A

a writing style where there are 10 syllables in each line

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21
Q

How many tales did Geoffrey Chaucer write for The Canterbury Tales

A

24

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22
Q

How many tales did Geoffrey intend to write for The Canterbury Tales

A

124

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23
Q

What month does the pilgrimage take place in The Canterbury Tales?

A

April

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24
Q

What is one reason we are told people go on a pilgrimage in line 18 of The Canterbury Tales?

A

To be healed if they are sick or injured

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25
Q

Where did the pilgrims meet to go on the pilgrimage in The Canterbury Tales?

A

The Tabard Inn

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26
Q

What does Geoffrey Chaucer say that he is going to tell us in lines 35-41 of The Canterbury Tales?

A

How the pilgrims are dressed, their occupation, and their personality

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27
Q

What set of rules does the knight follow in The Canterbury Tales

A

The code of chivalry

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28
Q

How many battles did the knight fight in The Canterbury Tales?

A

15

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29
Q

In what war did the knight participate in The Canterbury Tales?

A

The crusades

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30
Q

Why did the knight go on the pilgrimage in The Canterbury Tales

A

To pray because he has survived all of the wars he has fought

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31
Q

What is the relationship between the knight and the squire in The Canterbury Tales?

A

Father and Son

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32
Q

How old was the squire in The Canterbury Tales?

A

20 years old

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33
Q

What details in The Canterbury Tales suggest the squire is a ladies man?

A

He dressed nicely and was popular and young

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34
Q

In what war did the squire fight in The Canterbury Tales?

A

100 year war

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35
Q

What is a yeomen?

A

A nobleman’s attendant

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36
Q

What color are the yeomen’s clothes in The Canterbury Tales?

A

Green

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37
Q

What is the nun’s name in The Canterbury Tales?

A

Madam Eglantyne

38
Q

What do the nuns appearance and possessions hint in The Canterbury Tales?

A

She longs for a worldly life

39
Q

What kind of life was a monk supposed to lead?

A

A godly one that helps people

40
Q

What detail in The Canterbury Tales suggests that the nun longs for a worldly life?

A

She wears an expensive necklace, her name is more proper than a nun’s, and she has a dog that she feeds instead of the poor

41
Q

What evidence does Geoffrey Chaucer give in The Canterbury tales to suggest that the Monk is not true to his order?

A

He is fat which means he’s over-eating instead of feeding the poor and he does other things instead of his duties

42
Q

What is the Friar’s name in The Canterbury Tales?

A

Hubert

43
Q

Who does the Friar know better than the lepers and beggars in The Canterbury Tales?

A

The barmaids and innkeepers

44
Q

In the Canterbury Tales, what does saying that the friar’s neck was whiter than a lily-flower mean?

A

He is sensual

45
Q

The merchant in The Canterbury Tales is well-dressed and looks wealthy, but what is he secretly?

A

Poor

46
Q

What school did the student in The Canterbury Tales go to?

A

Oxford

47
Q

What did the student in The Canterbury Tales spend all of his money on?

A

Books

48
Q

What did the Canterbury Tales say the student would do?

A

Gladly learn and teach

49
Q

How does Geoffrey Chaucer describe the lawyer in The Canterbury Tales?

A

Less busy than he seemed to be

50
Q

What is a Franklin?

A

A wealthy land owner

51
Q

What does Geoffrey Chaucer say about the Franklin in The Canterbury Tales?

A

He loves to feed people

52
Q

What does the cook have on his knee in The Canterbury Tales?

A

An ulcer

53
Q

What color is the cook’s ulcer in The Canterbury Tales?

A

White like the sauce that he uses inn the creamed chicken pie

54
Q

Which pilgrim in The Canterbury Tales was a heavy drinker, a pirate, and a murderer?

A

The skipper

55
Q

What did the doctor in The Canterbury Tales have little knowledge of?

A

The Bible

56
Q

What was the doctor in The Canterbury Tales a great lover of?

A

Gold

57
Q

What was the woman of Bath’s disability in The Canterbury Tales?

A

She was deaf in one ear

58
Q

How many times has the woman of Bath been married in The Canterbury Tales?

A

5

59
Q

What are three things we learn about the woman of Bath in the Canterbury Tales?

A

She had a gap in her teeth, she wears a red dress and stockings, and she liked to gossip

60
Q

Whose life was the perfect example of a true Christian priest in The Canterbury Tales?

A

The parson

61
Q

Who is the parson’s brother in the Canterbury Tales?

A

The plowman

62
Q

What is the Miller like in The Canterbury Tales?

A

He was stout, big boned, strong, and had a wart at the end of his nose

63
Q

What position did the Miller ride on the trip to Canterbury in The Canterbury Tales

A

He was the leader

64
Q

What was the manciple in charge of in The Canterbury Tales?

A

Purchasing food for the lawyers

65
Q

What does it say about how smart the manciple is in The Canterbury Tales?

A

He is illiterate but is really smarter than the lawyers

66
Q

What does the reeve look like in The Canterbury Tales?

A

He is an ugly old man that always looks mean and scowling

67
Q

What position did the reeve ride on the trip to Canterbury in The Canterbury Tales?

A

In the back

68
Q

Why were the children afraid of the summoner in The Canterbury Tales?

A

He was drunk all the time and smelled bad

69
Q

What did the pardoner look like in The Canterbury Tales?

A

A girl

70
Q

How many stories will each pilgrim tell in The Canterbury Tales?

A

4

71
Q

What will be given to the person who told the best tale in The Canterbury Tales?

A

A free dinner by all the other pilgrims

72
Q

Who judges the Tales in The Canterbury Tales?

A

The host of the inn

73
Q

How is the first storyteller determined in The Canterbury Tales?

A

By drawing straws

74
Q

What is an exemplum?

A

a specific example of a general rule

75
Q

What is the moral of the story of The Pardoner’s Tale?

A

Greed is deadly

76
Q

how many rioters were there in The Pardoner’s Tale?

A

3

77
Q

What did the rioters ask the tavern-knave to do in The Pardoner’s Tale?

A

To see who’s funeral was being held

78
Q

Whose body was in the coffin in The Pardoner’s Tale?

A

A friend of the rioters

79
Q

How was the rioter’s friend killed in The Pardoners Tale?

A

He was stabbed in the back by a thief called Death

80
Q

What was the reaction of the rioters about the death of their friend in The Pardoner’s Tale

A

They were cautious of Death but were also mad

81
Q

What do the rioters vow to do in The Pardoner’s Tale?

A

Kill Death

82
Q

What do the rioters ask the old man in The Pardoners Tale?

A

Why he wasn’t dead yet

83
Q

What was the old man’s reply to the rioters when they asked him why he wasn’t dead in The Pardoner’s Tale?

A

He hasn’t found anyone to trade his age with so it’s his own

83
Q

Who do the rioters think the old man is in The Pardoner’s Tale?

A

Death’s spy

84
Q

What do the rioters find under the oak tree in The Pardoner’s Tale?

A

A pile of gold

85
Q

How do the rioters react to the gold in The Pardoner’s Tale?

A

They were thrilled

86
Q

When do the rioters plan to move the gold in The Pardoners Tale?

A

Night time

87
Q

While the youngest rioter goes to town, what plan is devised by the two left guarding the gold in The Pardoner’s Tale?

A

That one would stab and kill the youngest while he was play wrestling with the other

88
Q

What plan is devised by the youngest rioter in The Pardoner’s Tale?

A

To poison the other two with the drinks

89
Q

What happens with the rioters in The Pardoner’s Tale?

A

The two stab the youngest and then unknowingly drink the poison when celebrating

90
Q

Why or why not do the rioters keep the pledge they made in the tavern in The Pardoner’s Tale?

A

They didn’t defend each other against death, but instead turned death onto eachother