Geo Ch.6 Terms Flashcards
Pastoralism
A type of subsistence agriculture involving herding animals
Infrastructure
Systems of roads, parts, and other facilities needed by a modern economy
Tariffs
Taxes on imports and exports
Shifting cultivation
A process in which farmers clear trees or brush for short-term planting before moving to clear another area
Domestication
The process in which people grow plants and tame animals for their own use
Communism
An economic and political system in which the government owns or controls all the means of production
Cultural boundaries
Boundaries that are based on culture traits
Geometric boundaries
Boundaries that follow geometric patterns
Market economy
An economic system in which people choose freely what to buy and sell
Capitalism
An economic system in which businesses, industries, and resources are privately owned
Urbanization
Growth in the proportion of people living in towns cities
Nationalism
A feeling of pride and loyalty for one’s country or culture group