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CHI444: Differential Diagnosis > Genitourinary system > Flashcards

Genitourinary system Flashcards

1
Q

What is the functions of the renal system?

Notes from lecture not reader

A
  • excretion of many metabolic breakdown products e.g. urea, creatinine and uric acid, drugs and toxins
  • regulation of fluid and electrolyte balance
  • regulation of acid-base homeostasis
  • regulation of calcium and phosphate homeostasis
  • regulation of blood pressure
  • vitamin D metabolism
  • production of red blood cells
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2
Q

Check out physiology on GFR and BP slide 14j

A

n

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3
Q

Physiology: Acid base balance

A

slide 18

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4
Q

taking a renal system history

A

pg 239 of reader

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5
Q

Physical examination

A

pg 240

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6
Q

lab tests to indicate renal function?

A

pg

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7
Q

What are the components of urine you should take notice off?

A

pg 243

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8
Q

What are some other tests you could do?

A 
Macroalbumin
Cytology (study of cells)
Creatine protein clearance
Drug screening
Pregnancy
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9
Q

Pathology
Glomerular disease
Glomerulonephritis (GN).
The difference between primary and secondary glomerularnephritis?
What would be the history and exam findings you may expect with this disorder

A

pg

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10
Q 
UTI 
pathology?
Clinical presentation? 
What are some clinical considerations? 
how is it managed?
A

246-7

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11
Q

Urethritis
Pathology?
Clinical presentation?
Management?

A

247

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12
Q 
Urolithiasis/ nephrolithiasis? What is it?
Pathology?
Clinical presentation?
Testing done? 
Clinical considerations?
management?
A

248-9

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13
Q

Kidney/ urethral malignancies?

A

249

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14
Q

Differential diagnosis between pure nephritic syndrome or pure nephrotic syndrome

A

251

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15
Q

Cyctitis vs pyelonephritis vs prostatis?

Symptoms of each?

A

252

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16
Q

Chronic Renal failure/ chronic kidney disease?
Signs and symptoms?
treatment?

A

254

17
Q 
Enuresis?
Pathology 
Clinical presentation?
Clincial considerations 
Management?
A

256

18
Q 
Incontinence? 
Pathology?
Clinical presnetation?
testing includes? 
Clinical considerations?
Management?
A

257-8

19
Q

What are some drugs that can aggravate incontinence?

A

258

20
Q

Do the Quiz section stat

A

264

CHI444: Differential Diagnosis (7 decks)

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