Genitourinary Flashcards

1
Q

Abortions

A

number of terminated pregnancies, spontaneous or induced

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2
Q

Adnexal

A

appendages; in gynecology the ovaries and fallopian tube

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3
Q

Adnexal tenderness

A

Tenderness of the ovaries during the pelvic exam indicative of ovarian cyst of torsion

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4
Q

Blood in the meatus

A

blood in the urethral opening of a male; sign of trauma or hematuria

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5
Q

Cervical Os

A

the opening of the cervix; always will be closed unless passing tissue from the cervix

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6
Q

Cervical motion tenderness

A

CMT; elicited by moving the cervix often indicative of PID (pelvic inflammatory disease)

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7
Q

CVA tenderness

A

costo-vertebral angle tenderness; tenderness of the kidneys.

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8
Q

Dysmenorrhea

A

painful menstration

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9
Q

Dyspareunia

A

painful intercourse

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10
Q

Dysuria

A

painful urination

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11
Q

Ectopic pregnancy

A

egg developing outside the uterus extremely dangerous due to risk of rupture

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12
Q

Endometriosis

A

presence of functioning endometrial tissue outside of the uterus

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13
Q

Epididymitis

A

inflammation of the epididymis

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14
Q

Foley catheter

A

a tube inserted through the uterus to drain urine, often left in place

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15
Q

Frequency

A

urinating often

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16
Q

GPA

A

gravida, para, abortus

17
Q

GTPAL

A

gravida, term, preterm, abortions, living

18
Q

gravid

A

the state of being pregnant

19
Q

gravida

A

number of total prenancies

20
Q

hematuria

A

blood in urine

21
Q

hydronephrosis

A

swelling of the kidney due to acute blockage of the ureter

22
Q

inguinal

A

pertaining to the groin area

23
Q

nephrolithiasis

A

kidney stones; synonymous with renal calculi

24
Q

ovarian torsion

A

twisting of the ovarian artery or vein

25
Q

para

A

number of viable offspring born by a woman

26
Q

pelvic inflammation

A

PID; inflammation of a woman’s reductive organs

27
Q

products of conception

A

POC; tissues of an aborted tissue

28
Q

Polyuria

A

urinating in large amounts

29
Q

pyelonephritis

A

infection on the kidneys

30
Q

renal calculi

A

kidney stone

31
Q

retention

A

inability to urinate

32
Q

spotting

A

passing very small amounts of blood from the vagina

33
Q

straight catheter

A

a straight tube inserted to drain urine then immediately removed

34
Q

testicular torsion

A

twisting of the spermatic cord

35
Q

torsion

A

the twisting of an organ on its own

e.g. ovary, fallopian tube, testicle

36
Q

urgency

A

abrupt onset urger to urinate

37
Q

vaginal vault

A

the interior of the the vagina