Genito-urinar Flashcards

1
Q

Tumora wilms FR

A

neurofibromatoza, istoric familial+ alte anomalii GU

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2
Q

T. wilms-clinica

A
Greata, varsaturi, scadere ponderala
HTA
Febra
Masa palpabila abdominala sau in flacuri
disurie, poliurie
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3
Q

Lab+imagistica Wilms

A

uree creatinina hlg
ct+eco tumora
CT+Radiografie metastaze

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4
Q

Tratament wilms

A

nefrectomie/ rezectie chir
chimioT
adesea RT

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5
Q

Cine poate da infertilitate?

A

Deschiderea anormala ed uretra+Criptorhidia

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6
Q

Unde se poate deschide anormal uretra si cand este observat? tratament?

A

Epispadias (deasupra) hipospadias (inferior)
in timpul mictiunii sau la examinare
chirurgical ( SUGAR), nu se realizeaza circumicizie inainte de reparatie!!
poate da infertilitate

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7
Q

Enurezis-pana la ce varsta se rezolva? tratament

A

4 ani
alarme nocturne, restrictie lichidiana seara, educatie
imipramina, desmpresina

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8
Q

Criptorhidia-tratament, complicatii

A

administrare exogena de hcg+orhidopexie (pana la 5 ani)

cancer testicular, infertilitate

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9
Q

Valve uretrale posterioare-cauza+clinic

A

plierea anormala la nivelul uretrei prostatice DISTALE
jet urinar slab, dilatatie abdominala,ITU
dgn prenatal US

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10
Q

Imag-valve uretrale

A

Eco-ingrosare pereti VU, hidronefroza+- megaureter

Cistouretrograma:dilatareea+ alungirea in timpul mictiunii a uretrei prostatice

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11
Q

Tratament-valve uretrale

A

Ablatie cistoscopica transuretrala

diversiune anatomica=VEZICOSTOMA

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12
Q

Unde mai apare FR neurofibromatoza?

A

Tumosa wilms+neuroblastomul

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