Genetics Flashcards

1
Q

Example of X-linked dominant disease

A

Hypophosphatemic rickets

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2
Q

Presenting signs of hypophophatemic rickts

A

increased phophate wasting at PCT

presents similar to rickets

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3
Q

Example of mitochondrial inheritence

A

Mitochondrial myopathies

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4
Q

myopathy, lactic acidosis, and CNS disease

red, ragged fibers on muscle biopsy? disease and cause

A

mitochondrial myopathy

due to failure in oxidative phosphorylation

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5
Q

Li Fraumeni

A
AD abnormality in TP53
aka SBLA cancer syndrome
1. sarcoma
2. breast
3. leukemia
4. adrenal gland
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6
Q

X-linked recessive disorders

A

Oblivious Females Will Give Her Boys Her x-Linked Disorders

Ornithine Transcarbomylase Def (+ ocular albinism)
Fabry's
Wiskott-Aldrich
G6PD Def
Hemophilia A + B
Brutons agammaglobulinemia
Hunter's
Lesch-Nyhan
DMD + BMD
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7
Q

Trinucleotide Repeats (4)

A

HD
Fragile X
Myotonic Dystrophy
Friderichs Ataxia

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8
Q

Repeat in HD

A

CAG

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9
Q

Repeat in Fragile X

A

CGG

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10
Q

Repeat in FA

A

GAA

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11
Q

Repeat in Myotonic Dystrophy

A

CTG

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