Genetic Terms Flashcards

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1
Q

codominance

A

a1 antitrypsin, blood type

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2
Q

variable expressivity

A

one gene, varying phenotype; NF1

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3
Q

Incomplete penetrance

A

BRCA1

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4
Q

Pleiotropy

A

one gene, multiple phenotype; ex. PKU

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5
Q

anticipation

A

Try Hunting for MY Fragile Fried Egg; trinucleotide repeat- huntingtons, myotonic type 1, fragile x syndrome, friedreich ataxia

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6
Q

loss of heterozygocity

A

Retinoblastoma; Lynch syndrome (HNPCC); Li Fraumeni syndrome

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7
Q

Mosaicism

A

McCune albright syndrome

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8
Q

Locus heterogeneity

A

Albinism

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9
Q

Allelic heterogeneity

A

B thalassemia

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10
Q

Imprinting

A

AngelMann and Prader willi syndrome

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