genetic drift Flashcards

1
Q

Fst formula

A

Fst= (Hetero of Total - hetero of sub) / hetero of total

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2
Q

effect of genetic drift on fittness peak

A
  • Natural Selection CANNOT move from higher fitness to lower fitness
  • Random shifts CAN move from peak to lower fitness value - genetic drift
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3
Q

Effective population size, Ne

A

(4(Nbreeding males)(N females)) / (total)

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4
Q

Impacts on smaller populations –> genetic drift

A

Alleles can become fixed or lost over
time

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5
Q

gene flow effects

A

May reinforce or counteract selection and genetic drift

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6
Q

gene flow is

A

the movement of alleles into and out of populations

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