genetic code. Flashcards
1
Q
what is the genetic code?
A
the set of rules used by a cell to convert genetic information into proteins.
2
Q
what is a codon?
A
A codon is a sequence of three DNA or RNA nucleotides, it corresponds with an amino acid or stop signals a specific proteins.
3
Q
what does a codon determine?
A
a codon determines the amino acid, which determines the protein.
4
Q
which do not code for amino acids?
A
UGA, UAA, UAG
