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Genetic Code Flashcards

(6 cards)

1
Q

What is the genetic code?

A

The sequence of bases in DNA that determines the order of amino acids in a protein.

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2
Q

What are the features of the genetic code?

A

-Triplet
-Non-overlapping
-degenerate
-Universal

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3
Q

What does triplet mean?

A

It is read in 3 bases (a codon). Each codon codes for an amino acid.

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4
Q

What does non-overlapping mean?

A

The genetic code is read in discrete groups of 3 that do not overlap

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5
Q

What does degenerate mean?

A

More than 1 triplet can code for the same amino acid

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6
Q

What does universal mean?

A

It is found in all genetic organisms

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