Generelt Flashcards

1
Q

Nævn 3 typer sedativa, samt de stoffer der findes i hver gruppe:

A
  • Phenotiazin
  • acepromazin
  • alfa-2 agonister
  • Xylazin
  • Detomidin
  • Romifidin
  • Medetomidin
  • Dexmedetomidin
  • benzodiazepiner
  • Diazepam / stesolid
  • Midazolam
  • Zolazepam/ Zoletil (kun med tilatemin, se Zoletil)
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2
Q

Nævn 5 typer analgetika, samt de stoffer der findes i hver gruppe:

A

NSAIDs

  • COX-1 hæmmere
  • Ketoprofen
  • Vedaprofen
  • Uspecifikke COX hæmmere
  • Flunixin
  • phenylbutazon

COX-2 hæmmere (bedst!)

  • Meloxicam/Metacam
  • Carprofen/Rimadyl
  • Robenacoxib/Onsior
Opioider
- Agonister:
* Morfin
* Metadon
* Fentanyl 
* Codein
* Etorfin = alle
Agonister/antagonister
* Buprenorfen
* Butorphanol (Turbogesic) 
  • alfa-2 agonister
  • Xylazin
  • Detomidin
  • Romifidin
  • Medetomidin
  • Dexmedetomidin
  • NMDA antagonister/ketamin
  • lokalanaletika
  • lidokain, mepivakain, bupivakain, ropivakain
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3
Q

Hvilke analgetika bruges først, og hvilke bruges ved stigende smerte?

A

start med NSAID, + opioid, + alfa2, + NMDA antagonist (ketamin), + lokalanaletika

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4
Q

nævn en bronko-dilator

A

Clenbuterol

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5
Q

nævn 2 former for diuretika (incl navne)

A

furosemid = loop, mannitol = osmotisk)

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