General Neuroanatomical Terminology Flashcards

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1
Q

medial

A
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2
Q

lateral

A
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3
Q

anterior

A
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4
Q

posterior

A
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5
Q

rostral

A
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6
Q

caudal

A
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7
Q

ventral

A
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8
Q

dorsal

A
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9
Q

contralateral

A

counter/opposite sides

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10
Q

ipsalateral

A

same side

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11
Q

cranial planes

A
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12
Q

gray matter

A

cell bodies + dendrites

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13
Q

white matter

A

myelin axons + glia

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14
Q

an enclosed bundle of axons

A

nerve

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15
Q

a set of axons within the CNS which go from point A to point B

A

tract

(AKA projection)

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16
Q

a cluster of neurons within the CNS

A

nucleus

17
Q

a cluster of neurons outside the CNS
(except the basal ganglia in the CNS)

A

ganglion

18
Q

the three meninges (coverings)

A
  1. dura mater
  2. arachnoid mater
  3. pia mater
19
Q

spaces in the brain filled with cerebrospinal fluid

A

ventricles