GENERAL DATA PROTECTION REGULATION Flashcards

1
Q

What is the GDPR?

A

A comprehensive data protection regulation that came into effect on May 25 - 2018 - aiming to harmonize data privacy laws across Europe and protect EU citizens’ data privacy.

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2
Q

When did the GDPR come into effect?

A

May 25 - 2018.

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3
Q

What are the aims of the GDPR?

A

To harmonize data privacy laws across Europe - protect and empower all EU citizens’ data privacy - and reshape how organizations approach data privacy.

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4
Q

What is the principle of lawful fair - and transparent processing under the GDPR?

A

Personal data must be processed lawfully - fairly - and transparently.

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5
Q

What is the purpose limitation principle?

A

Data must be collected for specified - explicit - and legitimate purposes.

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6
Q

What does the data minimization principle entail?

A

Data should be adequate - relevant - and limited to what is necessary.

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7
Q

What is the data quality principle under the GDPR?

A

Data must be accurate and kept up to date.

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8
Q

What is the data retention principle?

A

Data should be kept in a form that permits identification of data subjects for no longer than is necessary.

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9
Q

What does the integrity and confidentiality principle require?

A

Data must be processed in a manner that ensures appropriate security.

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10
Q

What is the accountability principle?

A

Data controllers are responsible for compliance and must be able to demonstrate this.

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11
Q

What rights do data subjects have under the GDPR?

A

Rights of access - rectification - erasure - restriction - portability - objection - refusal of automated decision-making and profiling.

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