General Chemistry (Part 5) Flashcards

1
Q

Carbon monoxide is an inflammable gas. Which one of the following is also inflammable?

Helium | Nitrogen | Oxygen | Hydrogen

A

hydrogen

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2
Q

Which one of the following metals does not react with water to produce hydrogen?

Potassium | Cadmium | Sodium | Lithium

A

cadmium

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3
Q

Ozone consists of

A

oxygen only

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4
Q

One of the constituents of tear gas is:

A

chloropicrin

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5
Q

An atomic dock is based on transitions in:

A

cesium

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6
Q

Silver halides are used in photographic plates because they are:

A

Reduced by light.

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7
Q

Tetra ethyl lead (TEL) is:

A

An antiknock compound.

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8
Q

The isotope used for the production of atomic energy is:

A

U-235

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9
Q

Which of the following is not a nucleon?

A

positron

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10
Q

The material used in the manufacture of lead pencil is:

A

graphite

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11
Q

If all bullets could not be removed from gunshot injury of a man it may cause poisoning by

A

lead

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12
Q

German silver an alloy does not contain the metal:

Nickel | Zinc | Copper | Silver

A

silver

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13
Q

Oxygen which is vital for life is a product of photosynthesis and comes from

A

water

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14
Q

The noble gas used in radiotherapy is:

A

radon

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15
Q

Steel contains:

A

12% carbon

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16
Q

The chemical(s) most commonly used for cloud seeding or artificial rainmaking is/are:

Silver Iodide | Sodium Chloride | Dry ice or frozen carbon dioxide | All of these

A

silver iodide

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17
Q

The substance that is added to make natural rubber strong and bouncier is:

A

sulfur

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18
Q

White phosphorus is always kept under:

A

benzene

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19
Q

Galena is a mineral of:

A

lead

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20
Q

Magnesium is an alloy of:

A

aluminum and magnesium

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21
Q

Galvanization of iron is carried out using:

22
Q

Cooking gas is a mixture of:

A

butane and propane

23
Q

Dry powder fire extinguishers contain:

A

sand and sodium bicarbonate

24
Q

Which type of glass is used for making glass reinforced plastic?

A

fiber glass

25
Two elements which are used to absorb neutrons to control the chain reaction during nuclear fission are:
boron and cadmium
26
The most commonly used chemicals in the artificial rainmaking or cloud seeding are: AgI | NaCl | Frozen CO2 | All of these
AgI
27
Which of the following can be used to absorb neutrons to control the chain reaction during nuclear fission? Boron | Heavy water | Uranium | Plutonium
boron
28
Hydrogen bomb is based on the principle of:
uncontrolled fusion reaction
29
Supersonic Jet causes pollution by thinning of:
O2 layer
30
Which type of glass is used for making glass reinforced plastic?
fiber glass
31
Which of the following metals causes Itai-Itai disease?
cadmium
32
Glycol is added to aviation gasoline because it:
prevents freezing of petrol
33
Which one of the following minerals is found in Monazite sand?
thorium
34
Nowadays yellow lamps are frequently used as streetlights. Which of the following gases is used in these lamps?
sodium
35
Which of the following could be used as fuel in propellant or rockets?
liquid hydrogen + liquid oxygen
36
The addition of gypsum to Portland cement helps in:
preventing rapid setting of cement
37
The constituents of automobile exhaust that can cause cancer is/are:
lead
38
Hard steel contains:
0.5 to 5 percent carbon
39
Cement is formed by strongly heating a mixture of:
limestone and clay
40
Glass is a:
supercooled liquid
41
The temperature of oxyacetylene flame is around:
3200°C
42
The refrigerant FREON is:
difluoro dichloride methane
43
Glass is a:
supercooled liquid
44
Stainless steel is an alloy of:
chromium carbon and iron carbon
45
For generation of biogas the materials commonly used are:
animal wastes
46
Raw materials used for the manufacture of glass are:
sand, soda, limestone
47
Which of the following is used in welding broken pieces of iron rails and machine parts?
aluminum powder
48
The BOD values of water indicate the:
Amount of oxygen used for biochemical oxidation.
49
Which of the following in automobile exhaust can cause cancer? Oxides of nitrogen | Carbon monoxide | Lead | polyclinic hydrocarbons
lead
50
Bleaching powder is used in drinking water as a/an:
disinfectant