General Chemistry Flashcards
1
Q
Boyle’s Law
A
P1V1 = P2V2
2
Q
Charle’s Law
A
V1/T1 = V2/T2
3
Q
Gay-Lussac’s Law
A
P1/T1=P2/T2
4
Q
Hund’s Rule
A
e- only double up in orbitals if all orbitals first have 1 e-.
5
Q
Aufbau Principle
A
Direction of increasing n+1 value.
6
Q
Q < Keq
A
∆G < 0, reaction proceeds towards products –>
7
Q
Q = Keq
A
∆G = 0, equilibrium
8
Q
Q > Keq
A
∆G > 0, reaction proceeds toward the reactants <–
9
Q
↓pH
A
↑respiration to blow off CO2
10
Q
↓pH
A
↑respiration to blow off CO2
11
Q
↑pH
A
↓respiration, trapping CO2
12
Q
+∆H and +∆S
A
Spontaneous at HIGH temperatures.
13
Q
+∆H and -∆S
A
Non-spontaneous at ALL temperatures.
14
Q
-∆H and +∆S
A
Spontaneous at ALL temperatures.
15
Q
-∆H and -∆S
A
Spontaneous at LOW temperatures.
