General 2 Flashcards
cannabis detected in urine
4 weeks
cocaine in urine
8 hours
heroin in urine
72 hours
PCP in urine
8 days
generator of migraine HA
trigeminal nucleus caudalis
antipsychotic not affected by smoking
risperidone
migraine maps to which chromosome
19
Miller Fisher syndrome (3)
ataxia,areflexia, ophthalmoplegia
Konrad Lorenz studied..
imprinting
buspirone’s mechanism
serotonin 1A agonist
PCP exerts its hallucinogenic effects through
NMDA
predisposition for dementia pugilistica (chromosome)
19
only FDA approved medication for RLS
ropinirole
left lateral medullary syndrome
ipsilateral Horner’s, pain/temp face, bulbar sx, contralateral pain/temp body
hormone that increases in depression, anxiety, anorexia
CRH
narcolepsy linked to dysfxn in what
hypocretin (orexin) system
only FDA approved meds for narcolepsy
modafinil and sodium oxybate
depakote MOA
blocks voltage dependent Na channels, GABA enhancement
ethosuximide MOA
lowering voltage-dependent Ca conductance in thalamic neurons
foot dorsiflexion
L5
big toe extension
L5
foot extension (pushing down on gas pedal)
S1
leg extension
L3, L4
hip flexion
L1-3
Achilles reflex
S1
Brown seqard syndrome
ipsilater motor, contralateral pain/temp 1-2 levels below
pure motor stroke
internal capsule, basis points, or corona radiata
site of drainage of CSF into blood
arachnoid branulations
tetracyclic antidepressants
amoxapine and maprotiline
carbamazepine induces
2C19 and 3A4
classic sx of Sheehan’s
bitempral hemianopsia, hypotension, severe HA, meningeal signs
predominant cause of meningitis in kids
N. meningitidis
predominant cause of meningitis in adults
Strep pneumoniae
type of dementia in NPH
subcortical
cyclothymia sx last for
2 years
NT assoc with production of REM sleep
acetylcholine
changes to sleep in depression
shorted REM latency, increased % REM, shift in REM to first part of night
dermatome at level of nipples
T4
dermatome at level of umbilicus
T10
dermatome - back of head
C2
dermatome above collar bone
C4
dermatome groin
L1
dermatome lateral thigh
L2
dermatome medial thigh
L3
dermatome medial leg
L4
dermatome lateral leg, big toe
L5
dermatome little toe, sole of foot
S1
dermatome perianal area
S5
glutamate receptors (3)
AMPA, kainate, NMDA
person who wrote The Ego and Mechanisms of Defense
Anna Freud