GenChem 2 L2: Intermolecular Forces of Attraction (2) Flashcards

1
Q

How to determine which IMF a substance has:

Hydrogen bonded to F,O,N

A

Hydrogen Bonding

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2
Q

provides the hydrogen atom participating in a hydrogen bond.

A

hydrogen bond donor

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3
Q

contains the lone pair-bearing electronegative atom

A

Hydrogen Bond Acceptor

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4
Q

Types of Intermolecular Forces:

are the weakest type of IMFA and are present in between all electrically neutral molecules ― polar and nonpolar molecules

A

London Dispersion Forces

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5
Q

distortion of electron cloud

A

Polarizability

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6
Q

non polar atom becomes polar due to the presence of an ion or dipole.

A

Induced Dipoles

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7
Q

Predicting Intermolecular Forces of Attraction for Molecules

atoms bonded by ionic bonds

A

Ionic Compounds

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8
Q

Predicting Intermolecular Forces of Attraction for Molecules

transfer of an electron from a metal to nonmetal

A

Ionic Bonds

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9
Q

Predicting Intermolecular Forces of Attraction for Molecules

the strength of the ion-ion interaction

A

Coulombs Law

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10
Q

Predicting Intermolecular Forces of Attraction for Molecules

polar or nonpolar covalent molecules

A

Covalent Compounds

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11
Q

Predicting Intermolecular Forces of Attraction for Molecules

sharing of electrons between two nonmetal atoms.

A

Covalent Bonds

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