Gen. fear of communist influence Flashcards

1
Q

During WW2, around how many Americans were in the american communist party?

A

80K

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2
Q

What orgaisation was established to investigate alleged Communist activities? Please just use letters or spaces. I will accept acronyms.

A

HUAC

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3
Q

Gen (3)

A
  1. American Concerns About National Security in Early Cold War Years (2)
  2. Fear of American Communists During World War II (2)
  3. Consequences of Fear of Communism (2)
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4
Q

Gen (3)
1. American Concerns About National Security in Early Cold War Years (2)

A

a. Many Americans were worried about the security of the United States
b. Soviet domination of Eastern Europe and Communist takeover of China fuelled fear of spread of communism globally.

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5
Q

Gen (3)
2. Fear of American Communists During World War II (2)

A

a. About 80,000 Americans claimed membership in Communist Party
b. Some people believed that the loyalty of these American Communists was to the Soviet Union. (2)

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6
Q

Gen (3)
2. Fear of American Communists During World War II (2)
b. Some people believed that the loyalty of these American Communists was to the Soviet Union. (2)

A

i. This fuelled suspicion and fear of Communist influence in America.
ii. Some believed that Communists were a threat to American national security and democracy.

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7
Q

Gen (3)
3. Consequences of Fear of Communism (2)

A

a. Resulted in policies that restricted civil liberties and freedom of speech. (2)
b. Led to an atmosphere of suspicion and paranoia in America. (2)

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8
Q

Gen (3)
3. Consequences of Fear of Communism (2)
a. Resulted in policies that restricted civil liberties and freedom of speech. (2)

A

i. House Un-American Activities Committee was established to investigate alleged Communist activities.
ii. Many people were blacklisted or unfairly targeted in investigations.

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9
Q

Gen (3)
3. Consequences of Fear of Communism (2)
b. Led to an atmosphere of suspicion and paranoia in America. (2)

A

i. McCarthyism characterized by false accusations and aggressive tactics became prominent.
ii. Fear of communism had a significant impact on American society and culture in the 1940s and 1950s.

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