Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

NBS Gen Anatomy > Gen Anatomy respiratory system 8% > Flashcards

Gen Anatomy respiratory system 8% Flashcards

1
Q

What are the sinuses?

A

Frontal
Ethmoid
Sphenoid
Maxillary

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is the roof of the nasal cavity?

A

cribriform plate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What does the larynx consist of?

A

pharynx –> trachea

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What cartilages are located in the larynx?

A
  1. thyroid
  2. cricoid
  3. epiglottis
  4. arytenoid
  5. corniculate
  6. cuneiform
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What ligaments are located in the larynx?

A
  1. vocal
  2. vestibular
  3. conus elasticus
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What controls the stream of air?

A

Vocal folds (true vocal cords)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What muslces close the nasopharynx during swallowing?

A

mylohyoid & digastric muscles

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

what innervates the palatolossus?

A

CN X

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What acts as a sphincter for food passage?

A

Esophagus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What type of muscle does the esophagus have?

a. smooth
b. skeletal
c. cardiac
d. respiratory

A

a. smooth

b. skeletal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

How many cartilaginous rings are there in the trachea?

A

16-20

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Where does the trachea travel from and to?

A

cricoid to bronchi (T4-T5 disc level)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What marks the division of trachea into primary bronchi?

A

Carina

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Where does the cough reflex originate?

A

Carina

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Which bronchi is shorter?

A

Right

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Which bronchi is narrower?

A

Left

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

The right bronchi is: (pick three)

a. Shorter
b. Narrower
c. Wider
d. horizontal
e. vertical
f. longer

A

a. shorter
c. wider
e. vertical

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

The left bronchi is: (pick three)

a. Shorter
b. Narrower
c. Wider
d. horizontal
e. vertical
f. longer

A

b. narrower
d. horizontal
f. longer

19
Q

Which bronchi is MC to develop pnemonea?

A

Right bronchi

20
Q

Which bronchi do things MC get stuck in?

A

Right

21
Q

Which lung has 3 lobes?

A

Right (superior, middle, and inferior)

22
Q

What are the superior and middle lobes of the right lung seperated by?

A

horizontal fissure

23
Q

What are the middle and inferior lobes of the right lung seperated by?

A

Oblique fissure

24
Q

How many lobes does the left lung have?

A

2 (superior and inferior)

25
Q

What is the inferior tip of the left lung called?

A

lingula

26
Q

Which lobe of the left lung has the cardiac notch?

A

superior lobe of the left lung

27
Q

What divides the superior and inferior lobes of the left lung?

A

oblique fissure

28
Q

What lines the organs and glands?

A

epithelial tissues

29
Q

What type of epithelial tissue allows for gas exchange?

A

Simple squamous

30
Q

What type of epithelial tissue allows provides protection?

A

Stratified squamous

31
Q

Where is simple squamous epithelial tissue located?

A

Alveoli and capillaries

32
Q

Where is stratified squamous located?

A

Oral cavity, pharynx, esophagus, anal canal, vagina & skin

33
Q

What type of epithelial tissue has small ducts and tubes for secretion and absorption?

A

Cuboidal epithelial tissue

34
Q

Where is cuboidal epithelial tissue located?

A

Salivary glands, kidney tubules, pancreatic ducts

35
Q

What type of epithelial tissue functions for absorption and sectetion?

A

Columnar epithelium

36
Q

What type of columnar epithelium functions in absorption and secretion of mucous and enzymes?

A

Simple columnar

37
Q

Where is simple columnar epithelium located?

A

GI tract

38
Q

What type of columnar epithelium functions is to push along particles?

A

Ciliated columnar

39
Q

Where is ciliated columnar epithelium located?

A

small bronchi and uterine tubes

40
Q

What type of columnar epithelium functions to secrete (mainly mucous) and has ciliary action (pushes mucus)?

A

pseudostratified ciliated columnar

41
Q

Where is pseudostratified ciliated columnar epithelium located?

A

Respiratory tract

42
Q

What type of epithelial tissue function is distention?

A

Transitional epithelium

43
Q

Where is transitional epithelium located?

A

bladder, part of the urethra and uterus

NBS Gen Anatomy (9 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions