[GEAS] COMPUTER PROGRAMMING

Question 1

The process of creating a sequence of instructions that a computed will follow to perform a specific task

Answer 1

Computer Programming

Question 2

Used to represent start and end of flowchart and what shape?

Answer 2

Terminal (oblong)

Question 3

Used for input and output operation and what shape?

Answer 3

input/output (parallelogram)

Question 4

Used to represent the operation in which there are 2 or 3 alternatives, true and false etc. and what shape?

Answer 4

Decision making (diamond)

Question 5

Used for arithmetic operations and data-manipulations and what shape?

Answer 5

Process (rectangle)

Question 6

Used to represent a group of statements performing one processing task

Answer 6

Predefined process

Question 7

Link to another process (two answers)

Answer 7

Connector or on-page and off-page

Question 8

Language used to control the behavior of a machine

Answer 8

Programming Language

Question 9

Software that is used to translate high-level language into machine code

Answer 9

Compiler

Question 10

Used for storing data values

Answer 10

Variables

Question 11

What are the different data types? and their functions

Answer 11

integer: numbers, can be computed

double: can handle larger values, 64 bits in size
float: 32 bits in size

character: cannot be computed

string: text

boolean: true or false

Question 12

Used to store multiple values in a single variable, instead of declaring separate variables for each value.

Answer 12

Arrays

Question 13

[Arithmetic Operations] +

Answer 13

Addition

Question 14

[Arithmetic Operations] -

Answer 14

Subtraction

Question 15

[Arithmetic Operations] *

Answer 15

Multiplication

Question 16

[Arithmetic Operations] /

Answer 16

Division

Question 17

[Arithmetic Operations] %

Answer 17

Modulus: remainder

Question 18

[Assignment Operations] ++

Answer 18

increment (+1)

Question 19

[Assignment Operations] –

Answer 19

decrement (-1)

Question 20

[Assignment Operations] +=

Answer 20

increment by n (+n)

Question 21

[Assignment Operations] -=

Answer 21

decrement by n (-n)

Question 22

[Comparison Operations] >

Answer 22

greater than

Question 23

[Comparison Operations] <

Answer 23

less than

Question 24

[Comparison Operations] >=

Answer 24

greater than or equal

Question 25

[Comparison Operations] <=

Answer 25

less than or equal

Question 26

[Comparison Operations] ==

Answer 26

is equal to

Question 27

[Comparison Operations] !=

Answer 27

is not equal to

Question 28

[Logical Operations] &&

Answer 28

AND

Question 29

[Logical Operations] ||

Answer 29

OR

Question 30

[Logical Operations] !

Answer 30

NOT

Question 31

Explain if-else statement

Answer 31

if-else statement: if the specified statement is true then execute the “if” block. Otherwise, execute “else” block.

Question 32

Explain switch-case statement

Answer 32

switch-case statement: works with a lot of data types. It executes one statement from multiple ones.

Question 33

Explain while Loop statement

Answer 33

while Loop statement: hanggat nasasatisfy yung condition, nag eexecute yung block. Otherwise, titigil na.

Question 34

for Loop statement

Answer 34

for Loop statement: instead of using while Loop, kung alam mo kung ilang beses dapat umulit yung block, gamitin ang for Loop statement.

Question 35

FTP

Answer 35

File Transfer Protocol

Question 36

HTTPS

Answer 36

HyperText Transfer Protocol Secure

Question 37

HTML

Answer 37

HyperText Markup Language

Question 38

CSS

Answer 38

Cascading Style Sheets

Question 39

XML

Answer 39

Extensible Markup Language

Question 40

PHP

Answer 40

PHP Hypertext Processor

Question 41

SQL

Answer 41

Structured Query Language

Question 42

API

Answer 42

Application Programming Interface

Question 43

IDE

Answer 43

Integrated Development Environment

Question 44

GUI

Answer 44

Graphic User Interface

Question 45

UI

Answer 45

User Interface

Question 46

UX

Answer 46

User Experience

Question 47

SSH

Answer 47

Secure Shell

Question 48

REGEX

Answer 48

Regular Expression

Question 49

UTC

Answer 49

Coordinated Universal Time

Question 50

EOF

Answer 50

End of File

Question 51

FIFO

Answer 51

First In, First Out

Question 52

OOP

Answer 52

Object Oriented Programming

Question 53

CSV

Answer 53

Comma Separated Values

Question 54

WYSIWYG

Answer 54

What You See Is What You Get

Question 55

ASCII

Answer 55

American Standard Code for Information Interchange

Question 56

BIOS

Answer 56

Basic Input Output System