Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM


Top Flashcards (Certified)
All Flashcards

NBCE Part II/III > GD: Lab Tests > Flashcards

GD: Lab Tests Flashcards

1
Q

Acid Phosphatase (PAP)

A

+ Prostatic Carcinoma

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Albumin/Globulin (A/G) Ratio

A

Reversed = MM
increased G = bone issue, like MM
decreased A = liver problem

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Alkaline Phosphatase

A

+ Osteoblastic lesions, Hepatic Disease, HPT

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Amylase

A

+ Acute Pancreatitis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

ANA (FANA)

A

Collagen Disease - SLE, Scleroderma

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Antistreptolysin - O (ASO) Titer

A

+ Rheumatic Fever, Acute Glomerulonephritis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Bilirubin

A

+ Direct: Hepatitis, Duct Obstruction

+ Indirect: Hemolytic Disease

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

BUN

A

+ Renal disease, dehydration, UTI, hypotension

- Hepatic disease, pregnancy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Calcium

A

+ Muscle weakness, hyperparathyroidism, Hypervitaminosis D, METs
- Muscle tetany; Chvostcks Sign, renal failure, malnutrition

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

CPK (Creatine Phospokinase)

A

CK BB: Brain Tissue
CK MB: Myocardial Tissue
CK MM: Skeletal Muscle
+ Muscle Necrosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Creatinine

A

+ kidney disease, hypovolemic shock

- muscular dystrophies

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

C-Reactive Protein (CRP)

A

+ Tissue Necrosis, infections, RA

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

ELISA

A

AIDS screening test

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

ESR

A

+ infection, RA, TB, Temporal Arteritis, MM

- SC anemia, polycythemia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

FTA

A

Syphillis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Glucose (blood)

A

+ DM, Cushings, renal/liver disease

- insulin overdose, Addison’s, starvation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Glucose (csf)

A
  • Meningitis, acute pyogenic infections
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

GGT

A

Liver cell dysfunction and alcohol induced liver disease

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

GTT

A

Diabetes testing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Glycosylated Hemoglobin

A

Tests ability to utilize glucose over 2-3 month period

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Heterophile (Paul Bunnel)

A

+ Mono, Viral meningitis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

HCG

A

+ Hydatidiform mole, Choriocarcinoma, Seminoma, multiple pregnancy, testicular teratoma
- ectopic pregnancy, threatened abortion

23
Q

HLA - B27

A

PEAR (Psoriatic, AS, Reiters, Enteropathic)

6th chromosome marker from birth

24
Q

HDL

A

Happy Cholesterol

+/- low/high risk of coronary disease

25
I-131 Uptake
THYROID + Hyperthyroidism, endemic goiter - Hypothyroidism, thyroid cancer
26
Immunoelectrophoresis
M-spike = MM
27
Ketones
Diabetic acidosis, starvation
28
Lactic Dehydrogenase (LDH)
+ MI, CHF, muscular dystrophy | - cancer therapy
29
Lipase
+ Acute pancreatitis
30
Lipids (cholesterol)
+ early starvation, DM | - late starvation, liver disease
31
Lipids (triglycerides)
+ hyperlipidemia, DM, atherosclerosis | - Cirrhosis, malabsorption
32
LE Cell
Active SLE
33
Phosphorus
+ Acromegaly, kidney disease, hypERvitaminosis D | - Rickets, hyp0vitaminosis D, hyperparathyroidism
34
Protein
+ MM, diabetic acidosis | - Liver disease, kidney syndromes
35
Protein (CSF)
+ Viral meningitis
36
Prothrombin Time
+: Vit K def, hepatocellular disease
37
RA Latex
+: RA, SLE, TB, CX, Sjogren's, Still's
38
SGOT/AST
+ MI, liver conditions, muscular dystrophy
39
SGPT/ALT
+ Hepatitis, MI
40
T3 (Triiodothyronine) / T4 (Thyroxine)
+ Hyperthyroidism, pregnancy | - Cirrhosis, hypothyroid
41
TPI
Syphillis
42
VDRL
Serologic screening for Syphillis
43
Uric Acid
+ Gout, Renal Failure
44
Western Blot
SPECIFIC AIDS test
45
UA: Bilirubin
Norm: none | (+) hepatic disease / biliary obstruction
46
UA: Blood
Norm: none | (+): tumor, trauma, infection, hpt, kidney problems
47
UA: Casts
``` Hyaline: norm Epithelial: tubular damage RBC: glomerulonephritis WBC: pyelonephritis Waxy: nephrosis + renal failure ```
48
UA: Urobilinogen
Norm: .1-1 El unit/mL (+) hemolytic / hepatic disease (-) biliary obstruction
49
UA: Protein
Norm: none | (+) kidney issues, DM, MM, toxic pregnancy
50
UA: Ketones
Norm: none | (+) starvation, DM, wt loss diets
51
UA: Glucose
Norm: none | (+) DM, shock,
52
UA: specific gravity
Norm: 1.01-1.03 | (+) bacterial infection, DM, kidney issues
53
UA: pH
Norm: 4-8

NBCE Part II/III (6 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2025 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions