GCSE RPSE Christian Practices Flashcards:

1
Q

Define Worship.

A

Acts Of Religion Praise, Honor Or Devotion. A Way Of Christians Showing Their Deep Honor And Love For God.

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2
Q

What Is Liturgical Worhship?

A

Worship That Follows A Set Structure.

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3
Q

What Is Non-Liturgical Worship?

A

Worship That Does No Follow A Set Structure.

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4
Q

Define Prayer.

A

Communication With God, Either Silently Or Through God.

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5
Q

Define Set Prayer.

A

Prayers That Are Written Down And Known By Many People. For Example, The Lord’s Prayer.

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6
Q

What Is Informal Prayer?

A

Prayer That Is Made Up Using Your Own Words, Spontaneously.

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7
Q

What Is The Lord’s Prayer?

A

Seen As The Perfect Example Of Prayer. It Was Taught By Jesus To His Desciples.

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8
Q

Define Sacrament.

A

Holy Rituals That Outwardly Express An Inner Spiritual Experience. E.g. Baptism Or Holy Communion.

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9
Q

What Is Baptism?

A

This Is A Ritual Through Which Someone, (Usually An Infant Or A Baby) Becomes A Member Of The Church, Water Is Used To Symbolize The Washing Away Of Sins.

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10
Q

What Is Believers’ Baptism?

A

This Is For People Who Are Old Enough To Understand The Significance Of The Ritual.

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11
Q

What Is The Holy Communion, (Eucharist)?

A

A Sacrament That Uses Bread And Wine To Remember The Sacrifice Of Christ On The Cross.

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12
Q

What Is A Pilgrimage?

A

A Journey Made By A Religious Believer To A Holy Site.

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13
Q

What Are Lourdes/Lona?

A

Two Examples Of Christian Pilgrimage.

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14
Q

What Is A Festival?

A

A Day Or Period Of Celebration For Religious Reasons.

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15
Q

What Is A Church?

A

A Building In Which Christians Worship.

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16
Q

What Is The Trussell Trust?

A

A Christian Group That Provides Food Banks In The UK To Offer Comfort, Advice And Prayer.

17
Q

Who Are Street Pastors?

A

Christian Volunteers Who Often Work In Difficult Inner City Areas To Help Those In Need In The Streets.

18
Q

Define Mission.

A

Where A Person Feels A Calling To Share Their Faith With The World.

19
Q

Define Evangelism.

A

Spreading Of The Christian World Through Public Preaching.

20
Q

Define Persecution.

A

Hostility And Ill Treatment, Especially Because Of Race Or Political Or Religious Beliefs; Oppression.

21
Q

Define Reconciliation.

A

Restoring Harmony After Relationships Break Down. This Can Be Between God And Humans, Or Between A Group Of People.

22
Q

State 3 Christian Charities.

A

. Christian Aid.
. Tear Fund.
. Cafod.

23
Q

Define Denomination.

A

A Branch Of The Christian Church. E.g. Baptists, Catholics, Quakers…

24
Q

What Is Private Worship?(It’s Aim).

A

To Allow Individuals To Spend Time With God.

25
Q

What is Set Prayer?

A

Prayers That Have Been Written Down.

26
Q

What Is An Informal Prayer?

A

A Prayer That Is Made Up Of Your Own Words.

27
Q

What Is Infant Baptism?

A

A Ritual Where Water Is Poured Over A Baby Or Young Child And They Will Have Some Promises Made On Behalf Of Some Adult. This Is Done So That Original Sin Is Removed From Them And So They Have Entered Into Christian Faith From A Very Young Age.

28
Q

What Happens During The Eucharist?

A

. Christians React The Last Supper By Eating Bread And Wine.
.They Also Give Thanks To God For His Great Love In Sending Jesus To Save People From Sin And Enable To Experience God’s Love For Eternity.

29
Q

Explain 2 Christian Pilgrimages.

A

. Lourdes In France- A 14-Year Old Girl Called Bernadette Witnessed Mary Who Instructed Her To Dig In The Ground From Which Spring Water Came, Which Mary Used To Heal Bernadette’s Hand From A Hot Candle Mark.
. Lona In Scotland- The Birth Place Of Christianity In Scotland And Also The Place Where The Famous Christian Script, The Book Of Kells Was Written.

30
Q

Explain Christmas.

A

A Christian Festival Celebrating The Birth/Incarnation Of Jesus. Lights Are Put On Trees To Symbolize Jesus As The Light Of The World. Christians Can Attend Carol Services Where They Remember The Nativity Story. Gifts And Cards Are Exchanged, And Donations Are Given To Charity. Christmas Is A Time Of Good Will And Peace As God Gave The Gift Of Jesus.

31
Q

Explain Easter.

A

A Christian Festival Celebrating The Resurrection Of Jesus From The Dead During The Week Leading Up To Easter Sunday, Holy Week, Christians Remember The Events That Led To The Sacrifice Of Jesus. Special Services And Possessions In The Street Are Led By A Person Carrying A Wooden Cross . Eggs Are Eaten To Symbolize The Stone On The Tomb Jesus Was Put In And A Symbol Of New Life.

32
Q

Explain The Role Of Street Pastors.

A

A Charity Where Christian Adult Volunteers Receive Training In Order To To Patrol Streets In Urban Areas. They Help Respond To Drunkenness And Anti-Social Behavior. Furthermore, They Aim To Help And Care The Vulnerable People In Practical Ways By Working Closely With Councils And Police. They Also Listen And Give Guidance Awhile Being Backed Up By Prayer.

33
Q

Explain The Role Of Mission And Evangelism.

A

. Some Church Members Go Out On Missions, Where They Spread The Good News To Non-Believers; It Is A Christians’ Responsibility To Tell Others Of Their Faith. Some Go To Other Countries And Become Missionaries, Which Involves Evangelism.

34
Q

Explain Church Growth.

A

Church Growth Is About The Spread Of Church. Donald McGavran Argues It’s About Persuading Whole Groups, By Making The Gospel Culturally Relevent. It’s Not Just About Making New Believers But About Making them Disciples; This Means They Can Also Go Out And Spread Their Faith.

35
Q

Explain Reconciliation.

A

Humanity Was Reconciled With God Through The Incarnation And Resurrection. The Worldwide Church Has A Role To Restore People’s Relationships With God And One Another. The Community Cross Was Created After WWII; They Work As Partners In Many Countries With The Aim To Bring Peace And Harmony.

36
Q

Explain Persecution.

A

Christians Face It All Around. Persecution Ranges From Forcing Christians To Pay Extra Tax To Murder. Persecution Can Strengthen Faith And Help Us Understand What It’s Like To Suffer. Christians Can Provide Practical Help Such As The The Barnabas Fund That Helps By Fighting Injustices And Acting As Pressure Groups. They Offer Spiritual Support, Prayers And Donate Bibles.

37
Q

Explain The Church’s Response To Poverty.

A

Many Christian Churches Follow Jesus’ Example When Helping The Poor, )Luke 16:19-31) And Many Other Teachings Indicate Christians Should Be Charitable. This Help Can Be Spiritual Or Practical.