GCSE PE - Components of Fitness and Tests Flashcards

1
Q

Name the components of fitness

A

agility, balance, cardiovascular endurance, coordination, flexibility, muscular endurance, power, reaction time, speed, strength

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2
Q

Define agility

A

the ability to change direction quickly, under control

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3
Q

Define balance

A

the ability to keep your centre of mass above your base of support

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4
Q

Define cardiovascular endurance

A

the ability to continuously exercise the entire body for long periods of time

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5
Q

Define coordination

A

the ability to repeat a pattern of movements with fluency and accuracy

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6
Q

Define flexibility

A

the range of movement around a joint

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7
Q

Define muscular endurance

A

the ability of the muscles to contract repeatedly without rest

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8
Q

Define power

A

a combination of strength and speed

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9
Q

Define reaction time

A

how long it takes to respond to a stimulus

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10
Q

Define speed

A

the ability to move quickly

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11
Q

Define strength

A

the ability of a muscle to exert a force

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12
Q

Which component of fitness is described as ‘the ability to change direction quickly, under control’?

A

agility

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13
Q

Which component of fitness is described as ‘the ability to keep your centre of mass above your base of support’?

A

balance

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14
Q

Which component of fitness is defined as ‘the ability to continuously exercise the entire body for long periods of time’?

A

cardiovascular endurance

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15
Q

Which component of fitness is defined as ‘the ability to repeat a pattern of movements with fluency and accuracy’?

A

coordination

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16
Q

Which component of fitness is defined as ‘the range of movement around a joint’?

A

flexibility

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17
Q

Which component of fitness is defined as’the ability of the muscles to contract repeatedly without rest’?

A

muscular endurance

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18
Q

Which component of fitness is defined as ‘being able to carry out strength performances quickly’?

A

power

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19
Q

Which component of fitness is defined as ‘how long it takes to respond to a stimulus’?

A

reaction time

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20
Q

Which component of fitness s defined as ‘the ability to move quickly’?

A

speed

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21
Q

Which component of fitness is defined as’the ability of a muscle to exert a force’?

A

strength

22
Q

Which component of fitness is most important to a sprinter at the start of a race

A

reaction time - because they need to respond quickly to the gun to get a good start to beat the others

23
Q

Which component of fitness is most important to a gymnast when performing the splits?

A

flexibility

24
Q

Which component of fitness is most important to a high jumper?

A

power - to be able to jump as high as they can

25
Q

Which component of fitness is most important to a footballer when dribbling around a defender

A

agility - to be able to change direction to get around the defender

speed - to be able to run fast with the ball to get past a defender

26
Q

Which component of fitness is most important to a netball GK when standing tall to mark a person who is shooting?

A

balance - so that they don’t fall forwards and obstruct the shot

27
Q

Which component of fitness is most important to a swimmer when pushing off the blocks to be able to swim fast?

A

power - needed to push off the blocks to be able to swim faster

28
Q

What is the test for agility?

A

illinois agility test?

29
Q

What is the test for balance?

A

stork stand

30
Q

What is the test for coordination?

A

3 ball juggle / wall-ball toss

31
Q

What is the test for cardiovascular endurance?

A

12 minute cooper run

Multistage Shuttle Run (Bleep Test)

32
Q

What is the test for flexibility?

A

sit and reach test

33
Q

What is the test for muscular endurance?

A

1 minute sit up test

1 minute press up test

34
Q

What is the test for reaction time?

A

ruler drop test

35
Q

What is the test for power?

A

vertical jump test / sergeant jump test

standing broad jump test

36
Q

What is the test for speed?

A

30m sprint test

37
Q

What is the test for strength?

A

Hand grip dynamometer

1 Rep Max test

38
Q

What does the Illinois test measure?

A

Agility

39
Q

What does the stork stand test measure?

A

balance

40
Q

What does the 12 minute cooper run measure?

A

cardiovascular endurance

41
Q

What does the multi-stage shuttle run (bleep test) measure?

A

cardiovascular endurance

42
Q

What does the wall-ball throw measure?

A

coordination

43
Q

What does the sit and reach test measure?

A

flexibility

44
Q

What does the 1 minute sit up test measure?

A

muscular endurance

45
Q

What does the 1 minute press up test measure?

A

muscular endurance

46
Q

What does the vertical jump test measure?

A

power

47
Q

What does the standing broad jump test measure?

A

power

48
Q

What does the ruler drop test measure?

A

reaction time

49
Q

What does the 30m sprint test measure?

A

speed

50
Q

What does the hand grip dynamometer test?

A

strength

51
Q

What does the 1rep max test measure?

A

strength