Gases Flashcards

1
Q

what regulatory agency defines compressed gas

A

Interstate Commerce Commision (ICC)

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2
Q

what regulatory agency regulates/is responsible for compressed gas

A

Department of Transportation (DOT)

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3
Q

what are the variety of materials used for medical gas containers

A

titanium, steel (no MRI), aluminum, carbon fiber, plastic

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4
Q

what is steel, aluminum alloy, flat on bottom, tapered neck at top, 3/8 inch thick

A

body

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5
Q

what is bronze, brass, attached to neck of tank

A

valve

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6
Q

what is the point of exit for gas

A

port

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7
Q

what moves up(opens) or down(closes)

A

stem

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8
Q

what fits the retaining screw of the yoke

A

conical depression

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9
Q

what vents the cylinder under high pressure

A

pressure relief valve

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10
Q

what system is used on tanks A-E

A

Pin Index Safety System (PISS)

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11
Q

what are pin positions for oxygen

A

2, 5

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12
Q

what are pin positions for nitrous oxide

A

3, 5

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13
Q

what are pin positions for air

A

1, 5

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14
Q

what are pin positions for CO2

A

2, 6

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15
Q

what can be a major source for a leak

A

missing washer

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16
Q

what is the weight of E tank for anesthesia machine*

A

14 lbs

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17
Q

does pressure and volume vary by gas contained

A

yes

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18
Q

what is the ONLY tank used for anesthesia machine

A

E tank

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19
Q

what is normal psig for oxygen in E tank

20
Q

what is normal psig for air in E tank

21
Q

what is normal psig for nitrous oxide in E tank

22
Q

what is normal liters for oxygen in E tank

A

660 liters

23
Q

what is normal liters for nitrous oxide in E tank

A

1590 liters

24
Q

what is normal liters for air in E tank

A

625 liters

25
what 2 gases are nonflammable but still support combustion
oxygen and nitrous oxide
26
what gas is flammable
propane
27
what is critical temp for nitrous oxide
36.5 C
28
when does frost line form for N20
when greater than >4L are removed
29
how do you determine N20 contents
measuring tank weight
30
what is 1 gram of N20 converted to in liters?
0.55 liters
31
what is the max pressure the cylinder may be filled
service pressure (psig)
32
cylinder can be charged up to 10% in excess of service pressure
plus sign
33
indicates testing can be every 10 years
star
34
what is the best way to identify a gas***
label
35
what color is nonflammable
green
36
what color is flammable
red
37
what color is oxidizer
yellow
38
how often are containers usually tested
every 5 years
39
what color is CO2 usually
grey
40
uses Quick Couplers, occassionally DISS
wall terminal
41
Pipeline hoses attach to anesthesia machine ALWAYS* using what
Diameter Index Safety System (DISS)
42
what could happen if vacuum hose got disconnected
the air could back up to the patient and cause increased PEEP
43
what is cylinder pressure
45 psig
44
what is pipeline pressure
50-55
45
what is the minimum negative pressure for vacuum
12 mmHg