Gases Flashcards
what regulatory agency defines compressed gas
Interstate Commerce Commision (ICC)
what regulatory agency regulates/is responsible for compressed gas
Department of Transportation (DOT)
what are the variety of materials used for medical gas containers
titanium, steel (no MRI), aluminum, carbon fiber, plastic
what is steel, aluminum alloy, flat on bottom, tapered neck at top, 3/8 inch thick
body
what is bronze, brass, attached to neck of tank
valve
what is the point of exit for gas
port
what moves up(opens) or down(closes)
stem
what fits the retaining screw of the yoke
conical depression
what vents the cylinder under high pressure
pressure relief valve
what system is used on tanks A-E
Pin Index Safety System (PISS)
what are pin positions for oxygen
2, 5
what are pin positions for nitrous oxide
3, 5
what are pin positions for air
1, 5
what are pin positions for CO2
2, 6
what can be a major source for a leak
missing washer
what is the weight of E tank for anesthesia machine*
14 lbs
does pressure and volume vary by gas contained
yes
what is the ONLY tank used for anesthesia machine
E tank
what is normal psig for oxygen in E tank
1900 psig
what is normal psig for air in E tank
1900 psig
what is normal psig for nitrous oxide in E tank
745 psig
what is normal liters for oxygen in E tank
660 liters
what is normal liters for nitrous oxide in E tank
1590 liters
what is normal liters for air in E tank
625 liters
what 2 gases are nonflammable but still support combustion
oxygen and nitrous oxide
what gas is flammable
propane
what is critical temp for nitrous oxide
36.5 C
when does frost line form for N20
when greater than >4L are removed
how do you determine N20 contents
measuring tank weight
what is 1 gram of N20 converted to in liters?
0.55 liters
what is the max pressure the cylinder may be filled
service pressure (psig)
cylinder can be charged up to 10% in excess of service pressure
plus sign
indicates testing can be every 10 years
star
what is the best way to identify a gas***
label
what color is nonflammable
green
what color is flammable
red
what color is oxidizer
yellow
how often are containers usually tested
every 5 years
what color is CO2 usually
grey
uses Quick Couplers, occassionally DISS
wall terminal
Pipeline hoses attach to anesthesia machine ALWAYS* using what
Diameter Index Safety System (DISS)
what could happen if vacuum hose got disconnected
the air could back up to the patient and cause increased PEEP
what is cylinder pressure
45 psig
what is pipeline pressure
50-55
what is the minimum negative pressure for vacuum
12 mmHg