Gametogenesis Flashcards

1
Q

What is sperm production called?

A

Spermatogenesis

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2
Q

When does spermatogenesis begin?

Describe the cytoplasm division

A

Begins at puberty and continues after

Even cytoplasmic division

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3
Q

Sperm

What is formed after meiosis II?

A

4 equal size gametes

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4
Q

What is the process of making spermatagonia?

A

Primordial germ cells, lots of mitoses, spermatagonia

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5
Q

What is the process from spermatagonia to mature sperm?

A

Spermatagonia—-> primary spermatocyte —(M1)—> 2x secondary spermatocytes —(M2)—> 4x spermatids (immature sperm) —-> differentiate into mature sperm, spermatazoa

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6
Q

What is egg production called?

A

Oogenesis

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7
Q

When does oogenesis begin?

Describe the cytoplasmic division

A

Begins at birth, suspended till ovulation starts
Uneven cytoplasmic division
M2 only completed at fertilization

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8
Q

What is the process of making oogonia?

A

Primordial germ cell, 30 mitoses, oogonia

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9
Q

What is the process from oogonia to ovum?

A

Oogonia —-> primary oocyte —(M1)—> secondary oocyte, polar body —(M2)—> ootid, 3x polar bodies —->ovum

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10
Q

What is formed in females?

A

1 egg and 3 polar bodies

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