Gametes Flashcards

1
Q

Where does fertilisation take place?

A

ampulla of uterine tube

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2
Q

What is the most inferior part of the peritoneal cavity?

A

rectouterine pouch of Douglas

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3
Q

What attaches the uterus to the perineum?

A

right round ligament

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4
Q

What suspends the uterus, uterine tube and ovary from the lateral wall of the pelvic cavity?

A

left broad ligament

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5
Q

Where will any abnormal fluid in the peritoneal cavity collect in the upright position?

A

Pouch of Douglas

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6
Q

What are the accessory muscles of female reproduction?

A

uterine tubes, uterus and vagina

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7
Q

What is the opening of the uterine tube into the peritoneal cavity?

A

abdominal ostium

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8
Q

Where does implantation of the zygote usually occur?

A

body of uterus

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9
Q

Which gland in the brain plays a vital role in regulating female hormone production and the development of ova?

A

pituitary

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10
Q

What are the ova gathered in and passed into?

A

by the fimbriae and passed into the infundibulum of the uterine tube

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11
Q

What is swelling of the glans of the penis called?

A

paraphimosis

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12
Q

What can constrict the neck of the penis glans?

A

retraction of the prepuce

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13
Q

What does the urethra do?

A

passes urine, ejaculation of sperm

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14
Q

Before the testes are developed, where are they?

A

posterior abdominal wall

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15
Q

What muscle in the superficial fascia of the penis contracts to wrinkle/thicken the scrotal skin and reduce the surface area of the scrotum in order to maintain the correct scrotal temperature in cold conditions?

A

dartos muscle

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16
Q

In tortion of the testis (and twisting of the spermatic cord) what is there danger of?

A

testicular necrosis (cell death)

17
Q

What does each spermatic cord pass through to reach the pelvic cavity?

A

anterior abdominal wall in inguinal canal

18
Q

What do the right and left ejaculatory ducts open into?

A

the prostatic part of the urethra within the prostate gland

19
Q

What does the corpus spongiosum do?

A

transmits the penile urethra and expands distally to form the glans

20
Q

How many cylinders of erectile tissue are there?

A

3

21
Q

What does the urethra open at?

A

external urethral meatus of the penis

22
Q

What is transected in a male sterilisation procedure?

A

vas deferens