Gait exercise Flashcards

1
Q

in swing phase we only have single support
true or false?

A

true

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2
Q

what are the 2 phases of the gait?

A

stance then swing

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3
Q

how we initiate gait?

A

heel strike with double support

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4
Q

what are the stages of stance phase?

A

loading response
mid stance
terminal stance
pre-swing

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5
Q

pre-swing is double support
true or false?

A

true

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6
Q

what are the stages of swing phase?

A

toe-off
mid- swing
terminal swing

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7
Q

the distance between the right foot and the left foot is?

A

step length

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8
Q

between 2 right feet is?

A

stride length

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9
Q

external rotation of the hip is?

A

step angle/ wide

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10
Q

double support which is 14-20% of the stance phase disappears in running
true or false

A

true

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11
Q

for sagittal plane we can detect if the left and right step length is equal and any deformity from the lateral aspect is seen
true or false?

A

true

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12
Q

the symmetry of the gait we can see it from which plane?

A

frontal

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13
Q

for gait training approximation should not be done
true or false?

A

false

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14
Q

trunk training is the first gait training purpose
true or false?

A

true

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15
Q

when is the initial approximation applied during gait training?

A

after the heel contact for facilitating the weight shifting

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16
Q

approximation applied on?

A

shoulder or pelvis

17
Q

Resistance directed diagonally backward facilitates and strengthens
the?

A

anterior trunk and limb muscles

18
Q
  • Resistance directed diagonally forward facilitates and strengthens the?
A

posterior trunk and limb muscles

19
Q

preparation for gait training we need?

A

wheelchair practicing

20
Q

how we can do wheelchair training?

A

forward and backward with and without resisitance

21
Q

how to get the erect position?

A

Combination of Isotronics with resistance at the head and shoulders to get upper
trunk

22
Q

list gait exercises

A

1-Stabilization at the pelvis and on the shoulders
2-One Leg Standing Training
3-Shifting the weight forward
4-stepping forward
5-Forward gait. Therapist in front of the patient
6-Forward gait. Therapist behind the patient
7-Walking backward
8-Walking sideways
9-Forward and to the left with the right leg
10-backward and to the left with the right leg
11-Walking outside the parallel bars
12-Walking with crutches
13-descending/ascending stairs