Gailan Sherzad L4 Flashcards

1
Q

Blast

A

Immature cell

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2
Q

Lymphoblast

A

immature precursors of lymphocytes.

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3
Q

Hepatoblastoma

A

a tumor of immature precursors of hepatocytes. A benign tumor

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4
Q

Cyto, cyte

A

Cell

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5
Q

Erythrocytes

A

the red blood cells.

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6
Q

Leukocytes

A

the white blood cells.

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7
Q

Cytological diagnosis

A

based on the study of the morphology of cells.

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8
Q

FIBR/O

A

Fiber

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9
Q

Fibroblast

A

cell producing collagen fibers.

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10
Q

Fibrous tissue

A

tissue rich in collagen fibers.

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11
Q

HIST/O

A

Tissue

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12
Q

Histiocytes

A

tissue cells derived from blood monocytes.

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13
Q

Histology

A

study of structure and constituents of tissues

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14
Q

ANEURYSM

A

weakness and abnormal dilatation of a blood vessel Ex. Syphlitic and atherosclerotic aortic aneurysms.

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15
Q

EMBOLISM

A

mass of undisolved material transferred from one part of the circulation and impacted in another. Ex. Thrombo-embolism detached from deep venous thrombosis of the leg veins and becomes impacted in lung circulation (pulmonary embolism).

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16
Q

Morpho

A

Form

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17
Q

Morphology

A

cells or tissue is their appearance..

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18
Q

Metamorphosis

A

a change of form or appearance, as in the life cycle of a frog.

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19
Q

ADENO

A

Gland

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20
Q

Adenocarcinoma

A

malignant tumor of glandular tissue origin.

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21
Q

HEMO/HEMATO

A

Blood

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22
Q

Hemoptysis

A

expectoration of blood.

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23
Q

Hematemesis

A

vomiting of blood.

24
Q

Hematological tests

A

investigations of blood diseases.

25
Q

LYMPH/O

A

lymph

26
Q

Lymphoma

A

a malignant tumor of lymphoid tissue.

27
Q

MUC/O

A

Viscid fluid

28
Q

Mucus

A

the viscid secretion of glandular epithelium lining the respiratory passages.

29
Q

mucus membrane

A

the lining epithelium secreting mucus.

30
Q

Mucorrhoea

A

excessive secretion of mucus.

31
Q

PROTE/O

A

Protein

32
Q

Proteinaceous fluid

A

A fluid rich in protein

33
Q

Proteolytic enzyme

A

one that breaks down protein (protease).

34
Q

AMYL/O

A

Starch نَشاء‬

35
Q

Amyloid

A

an abnormal protein with starch like characters.

36
Q

Andro-

A

related to male

37
Q

Gyne-

A

related to a female

38
Q

Gynecology

A

the science dealing with diseases related to the female genital tract.

39
Q

Androgens

A

hormones producing male secondary characters.

40
Q

Pedi-

A

related to the child

41
Q

Pediatrics

A

the study of diseases of childhood. Pediatrician is the physician dealing with diseases of childhood..

42
Q

Cheiro-

A

related to the hand

43
Q

Cheirospasm

A

muscle spasm of the hand

44
Q

Cheli/o-

A

related to the lip

45
Q

Cheilitis

A

inflammation of the lip

46
Q

Lapar/o-

A

related to the abdomen

47
Q

Laparatomy

A

surgical exploration of the abdomen.

48
Q

Laparoscope

A

an instrument used to visualize the abdominal cavity inserted through a small opening in the abdominal wall.

49
Q

Men/o-

A

related to month

50
Q

Menstrual cycle

A

the monthly bleeding of a female.

51
Q

Menorrhagia

A

excessive monthly vaginal bleeding.

52
Q

Oligomenorrhoea

A

scanty monthly vaginal bleeding.

53
Q

Amenorrhoea

A

absent menses due to pregnancy, menopause or ovarian failure.

54
Q

Pediatrician

A

physician dealing with diseases of childhood..

55
Q

Menopause

A

‫ a woman reaches menopause when she hadn’t a period for over a yearسِنّ اليَأْسِ