GAD Flashcards
What is generalized anxiety disorder and how long does it have to be present to be diagnosed
Chronic or excessive worry about multiple events and activities. Occurs more than that for six months
How common is generalized anxiety disorder in women compared to men
It is twice is common in women than men
Why is age of onset so just difficult to determine for a generalized anxiety disorder
Because 60 to 80% report being anxious all their lives
What are three things that Are Comorbid with generalized anxiety disorder
Other anxiety disorders, mood disorders and occasional panic attacks
Where is the psycho analytic view point for the psychological cause of generalized anxiety disorder
A conflict between the ID and ego
What are two other psychological causal factors
Perceptions of uncontrollability and unpredictability, like having a boss with unpredictable moods. And automatic attention bias toward threatening information
What can help from a psychological point control generalized anxiety disorder
Having a sense of mastery which usually comes from parents responding to child’s needs
What neurotransmitters are involved in GAD (3)?
GABA, serotonin and maybe norepinephrine I’ll play a role and anxiety
True or false neurobiological factors implicated in panic disorder and GAD are not the same
True
What are the two medications for treating GAD?
Anxiolytics: Commonly used and miss used for tension relief and relaxation
Buspirone:Seems affective and non-addictive (2-4 weeks for effect)
What does cognitive behavioural therapy try to teach to combat GAD
Training muscle relaxing techniques and cognitive restructuring tactics
