G8- Safety Inspection Flashcards

1
Q

is an important step in averting accidents by identifying and reporting existing and potential hazardous conditions in workplaces, including construction sites

A

Health and Safety Inspection

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2
Q

Crucial for maintaining a safe working environment, preventing accidents, and ensuring compliance with legal and industry standards.

A

Health and Safety Inspection

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3
Q

What are the key reasons of health and safety inspection?

A
  1. Prevent Accidents and Injuries
  2. Ensure Compliance with Regulations
  3. Increase Productivity and Efficiency
  4. Protect Workers’ Well-being
  5. Minimize Financial Losses
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4
Q

What are the risk and hazards in health and safety inspection?

A
  1. Working at Heights
  2. Moving Objects
  3. Slips, Trips, and Falls
  4. Noise
  5. Hand-arm Vibration Syndrome
  6. Material Handling
  7. Excavations
  8. Asbestos
  9. Electricity
  10. Airborne Materials
  11. Site Security
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5
Q

What are the safety precautions when working at heights?

A

Wearing of safety harness, providing safety net, and provide scaffold.

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6
Q

To reduce the risk of moving objects, workers should?

A

Wear hard hat and high visibility jacket, never stand behind machines, never stand under suspended loads, avoid working close to moving objects, and have a banksman.

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7
Q

guide the vehicles in the construction site.

A

Banksman

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8
Q

What causes slip and trips?

A

uneven terrain and weather disturbances

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9
Q

must effectively manage the site to avoid the risk of injuring the workers, risks should always be reported and sorted.

A

Site Supervisors

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10
Q

To reduce harm in slips, trips, and falls, one should?

A

Provide obstruction-free operatives, Keep work areas tidy, put stones on slippery surface, signpost slippery surface, and wear good footwear with good grip.

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11
Q

Can cause long term hearing problems, such as deafness.

A

Noise

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12
Q

Workers working with equipment and machineries must wear

A

hearing protection

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13
Q

must be carried out where the risk assessment has highlighted a noise hazard with the works to be undertaken.

A

Comprehensive Noise Risk Assessment

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14
Q

Is a debilitating and painful disease of the blood vessels, nerves, and joints caused by the continued use of hand held power tools (vibratory and ground)

A

Hand-arm Vibration Syndrome

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15
Q

carries a degree of risk whether manually or by equipment.

A

Material handling

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16
Q

training must be provided to ensure safety

A

Manual Handling

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17
Q

there are a lot of risks especially when operating on uneven ground. Employees must be trained to operate safely.

A

Lifting Equipment Handling

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18
Q

Safety measures for excavations are:

A

ensure an excavation is supported and fully secure, regularly inspect, Edge protection must be 100% intact, and maintain a safe distance.

19
Q

is banned in the Philippines, however, the use of white (chrysotile) asbestos is still being used in roofing materials and friction.

A

asbestos

20
Q

White Asbestos

A

Chrysotile

21
Q

When damaged, it releases these fibers into the air, and once inhaled, it causes severe and fatal disease such as lung cancer.

A

Asbestos

22
Q

Accidents from this are caused from contact with overload or underground power cables.

A

Electricity

23
Q

To lessen risk in electricity, stay at least ____________ from overhead power lines.

A

10 feet away

24
Q

happens when excavation is undertaken without checking the ground for existing services and can be avoided by using technology such as CAT and genny scanning.

A

Strike

25
Q

A lot of dust is produced on construction sites that is often an invisible, fine, and toxic mixture of hazardous materials and fibers which can damage the lungs of the workers.

A

Airborne Materials

26
Q

may cause danger to the public and lead to an unnecessary accident.

A

Inadequate Security

27
Q

of equipment and workplace facilities are mandatory to prevent accidents.

A

Regular inspection and maintenance

28
Q

must be installed in the workplace, to warn from potential hazards.

A

Safety signs and warning devices

29
Q

“GUIDELINES GOVERNING OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH IN THE CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY”

A

DEPT. ORDER N0.13, SERIES OF 1998

30
Q

are a set of guidelines, rules, and regulations designed to insure the health, safety and welfare of workers in the workplace.

A

OSH Standards

31
Q

adheres to the rules and relevant orders and directives from the Department of Labor and Employment (DOLE).

A

Construction Safety and Health Program

32
Q

is responsible for compliance. If unavailable, the _______________ assumes this role.

A

Construction Project Manager, Project Manager

33
Q

What are the key components in Construction Safety and Health Program?

A
  1. Safety Committee Formation
  2. Safety Policies
  3. Working Training
  4. Waste Disposal
34
Q

What are the Occupational Safety and Health Requirements?

A
  1. The OSH Program and CSHP must be submitted to DOLE for approval.
  2. Requires OSH personnel
  3. Health facilities
  4. Employee Compensation Claims
  5. OSH Reports
35
Q

A regular and critical examination of project sites, safety programs, records, and management performance on program standards on safety and health

A

Safety and Health Audit

36
Q

Who conducts the safety and health audit?

A

Safety Officer

37
Q

What are the phases of safety Audit?

A
  1. Preparing for the Audit
  2. Conducting the Audit
  3. Data Analysis
  4. Taking Corrective and Preventive Actions
  5. Publishing the Results
38
Q
A
39
Q

Employers are required to provide a safe workplace and comply with DOLE’s OSH standards.

A

Republic Act No. 11058 (Occupational Safety and Health Standards Act)

40
Q

General provisions on liability, including employer liability for negligence that results in workplace accidents.

A

Republic Act No. 386 (Civil Code of the Philippines)

41
Q

Provides compensation for employees who suffer work-related injuries, illnesses, or death.

A

Republic Act No. 772 (Employee Compensation and State Insurance Fund)

42
Q

Why is there a need for a prompt action when
safety issues are identified during inspections?

A

It could lead to more accidents and injuries and it reflects the company’s seriousness.

43
Q

Why are documentation essential for safety
inspections?

A

It serves as evidence that hazards did occur and were identified

Can be utilized when legal compliance happens

Can help monitor and track the progress

44
Q

What are the examples of documentation essential for safety inspections?

A
  1. Checklist
  2. Photographs or Pictures
  3. Written Reports of Incidents
  4. Statistical Data