FWS - Rhone Flashcards
Which grape is a cross between Dureza and Mondeuse Blanche?
Syrah
Is Syrah native to France or Persia?
France
What was the wine from Southern Rhone that was sold to Burgundy to add pigment, tannin and ripe fruit called?
Vins de Medecine
Cotes du Rhone Septentrionales refer to the North or to the South?
North
What is the process of arresting a fermenting must through the addition of grape spirit?
Mutage
Who is credited with creating the first wine AOC system?
Baron Pierre Le Roy de Boiseaumarie
What is the 2nd largest AOC wine producer in France?
Rhone Valley
The Rhone Valley lies on which latitude?
45th Parallel
The vineyards of the Rhone Valley start 20 miles south of Lyon in which city?
The Northern Rhone lies between which 2 cities?
What is the climate of the Northern Rhone?
Continental
Is Syrah early-ripening or late ripening?
Early ripening
Cotes du Rhone Meridionales refer to the North or to the South?
South
What is the traditional trellising of the Northern Rhone called that places two vines at the center of 2 or 3 stakes that are arranged tipi-fashion over the top?
Echalas
What is the area that is 25 miles southeast of Cornas?
Diois
Fill in the Blank: The Diois is one of France’s _________ wine regions.
Highest
Which appellation is 100% Clairette: Clairette de Die-Methode Ancestrale, Clairette de Die, or Cremant de Die?
Clairette de Die
The Southern Rhone lies between which 2 cities?
Montelimar and Nimes
What is the climate of the Southern Rhone?
Mediterranean
What is the vine training system used in Southern Rhone?
Gobelet
Is Luberon AOC part of Les Cotes du Rhone or Other Rhone Valley AOC?
Other Rhone Valley
Is Gigondas part of Les Cotes du Rhone or Other Rhone Valley AOC?
Les Cotes du Rhone
A Cotes du Rhone sourced from the Northern Rhone is 100% of what grape?
Syrah
Does the blending formula of Cotes du Rhone (CDR) reflects the perecentage of vines planted or the percentage of grapes in the bottle?
Vines planted
Does the blending formula of Cotes du Rhone Village (CDRV) reflects the percentage of vines planted or the percentage of grapes in the bottle?
Grapes in the bottle
The Northern Rhone is characterized by what kind of soil?
Granite
What is the most northerly cru of the Cotes du Rhone?
Cote-Rotie AOC
What is the blending formula for Cote-Rotie AOC?
up to 20% Viognier may be added to Syrah
Cotes du Rhone Village (CDRV) wines must contain at least 50% of what grape?
Grenache (plus a minimum of 20% Syrah and/or Mourvedre)
What is the blending formula for Saint-Joseph AOC?
up to 10% Marsanne and/or Roussanne may be added to Syrah
What is the largest of the Northern Crus of Rhone?
Crozes-Hermitage AOC
What is the blending formula of Crozes-Hermitage AOC?
up to 15% Marsanne and/or Roussanne may be added to Syrah
Which Northern Crus are located on the left bank of Rhone?
Crozes-Hermitage AOC and Hermitage AOC
Is Condrieu AOC located on the right or left bank of the Rhone?
Right
Which Northern Cru or the Rhone is 100% Syrah?
Cornas AOC
Is Saint-Peray AOC white only, red only, or white, red, and rose?
White only
What is the largest Cru of the Rhone Valley?
Chateauneuf-du-Pape AOC
What is the driest Cru of the Rhone Valley?
Chateauneuf-du-Pape AOC
How many grapes can be included in Chateauneuf-du-Pape AOC?
13
What is the rose only Cru of the Rhone Valley?
Tavel AOC
How many grapes are allowed in Tavel AOC?
9
What method for Rose production is allowed in Tavel AOC?
Saignee method only
What style of wine is Beaumes-de-Venise AOC?
Dry Red
What is the Southernmost Cru of the Northern Rhone?
Saint-Peray AOC
What style of wine is Muscat Beaumes-de-Venise AOC?
White VDN
Which AOC is considered the most northerly of the southern Rhone Valley AOCs?
Cotes du Vivarais
Which of the “other” Rhone Valley AOCs is considered the sunniest regions in France?
Luberon AOC
Which of the “other” Rhone Valley AOCs has the largest production?
Ventoux AOC
Is Costieres de Nimes AOC on the left or right bank of the Rhone river?
Right
Is Cotes du Vivarais AOC on the left or right bank of the Rhone river?
Right
Which AOC is the westernmost AOC of the Southern Rhone?
Costieres de Nimes AOC
What does “oeil de perdrix” or partridge eye refer to in French?
the deep salmon color of Rhone Valley rose wine
Which of the “other” Rhone Valley AOCs has soil that is oftern referred to as a “gravel desert”?
Clairette de Bellegarde AOC