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General 3 > Fungal Pathology > Flashcards

Fungal Pathology Flashcards

1
Q

Fungal pathology

A 
Dermatomycosis
Thrush
Histoplasmosis
Coccidiodomycosis
Cryptococcosis
Blastomycosis
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2
Q

Thrush

A

Oropharyngeal candidiasis

Oral moniliasis

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3
Q

Tx for Trush

A

Nystatin
Oral ketoconazole
Fluconazole

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4
Q

Resembles pulmonary TB

A

Histoplasmosis

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5
Q

Parasitic infections

A 
Amoebiasis
Malaria
Toxoplasmosis
Pneumocytosis
Trichomoniasis
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6
Q

Causes bloody diarrhea

A

E.histolytica

S.dysentery

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7
Q

Bloody diarrhea

A

Hematochezia

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8
Q

Tx for amoebiasis

A

Co-trimaxazole (bactrim)

Metronidazole

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9
Q

Cause of malaria

A

Plasmodium falciparum

Vector: female anopheles

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10
Q

First stage of development of malaria

A

Liver then RBC

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11
Q

Treatment for malaria

A

Doxyclycline
Quinine
Primaquine
Chloroquine

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12
Q

Quinolone is derived from

A

Quinine

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13
Q

Quinidine is for

A

Anti-arrhythmic

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14
Q

Cardiac output

A

Volume of blood per minute

5L/min

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15
Q

Stroke volume

A

Volume of blood ejected per contraction

70ml

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16
Q

Heart beat

A

70bpm

17
Q

Stroke volume influenced by

A

Contractility
Preload
Afterload

18
Q

Increase BP

Increase afterload

A

Decrease stroke volume

Decrease cardiac output

19
Q

Athlete’s foot

A

Tinea pedis

20
Q

Scalp

A

Tinea capitis

21
Q

Jock itch, Intertriginous area

A

Tinea cruris

22
Q

Nails

A

Tinea ungulum

23
Q

Smooth skin

A

Tinea corporis

24
Q

Location of thrush

A

Tongue, lips, gums and palate

25
Q

Valley fever or

San Joaquin fever

A

Coccidiodomycosis

26
Q

Coccidiodomycosis

A

Coccidiodes immitis

27
Q

Leads to meningoencephalitis

A

Cryptococcosis

28
Q

Mycotic infection involving lungs

A

Blastomycosis

General 3 (4 decks)

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