Fungal Nail Infection Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the medical word for a fungal infection of the nails?

A

Onychomycosis

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2
Q

Name 2 risk factors for fungal nail infections

A

Diabetes mellitus

Advancing age

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3
Q

What investigations would you do for a suspected fungal nail infection?

A

Nail clippings
Scrapings of affected nail
Diagnosis is confirmed by microbiology

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4
Q

How would you treat a dermatophyte fungal nail infection?

A

oral terbinafine or itraconazole

6wks-3months for fingernail
3-6months for toe nail

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5
Q

How would you treat a Candida fungal nail infection?

A

Mild: topical amorolfine or other anti fungal
Severe: oral itraconazole for 12wks

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