Fungal Flashcards

1
Q

Candida (beefy red satellite lesion) associated with

A

Immune comp, ICS usage, DM

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Thrush tx?

A

fluconazole or amphotericin B.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Recurrant candida can be due to?

A

HIV or DM

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Fungemia can lead to?

A

Hepatosplenomegaly, Leukemia, Lymphopenia.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Fungemia diag?

A

biopsy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

encapsulated yeast diag?

A

Cryptococcus, LP, CSF, India ink

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Cyrptococcal meningitis tx?

A

Amphloterecine B

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Histoplasmosis (cave diving) diag? tx?

A

xray, Amphloterecine B, itraconazole

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

<100 CD4 in HIV?

A

histoplasmosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

PJP HIV diag?

A

CXR (batwing), ABG, BAL

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

PJP tx?

A

Bactrium, dapsone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Bactrium MOA?

A

prevent DNA synthesis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

pinworm diag?

A

eggs in stool, FOBT, scotch tape

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Pinworm tx?

A

mebendazole or albenazole

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Pinworm sxs?

A

perinanl itch, worse at night

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Toxoplasmosis diag?

A

CT - ring enhancing lesions

17
Q

Toxoplasmosis congenital can cause?

A

premature, jaundice, splenomegaly.

18
Q

Toxoplasmosis tx?

A

Pyrimethamine

19
Q

Migrates to liver, RBC destruction, anemia is?

A

Malaria

20
Q

Malaria sxs?

A

chills, sweats, HA,

21
Q

Malaria diag? Tx?

A

blood smear stain & Chloroquine.