Bacteria Flashcards

1
Q

cans and honey, MOA is stops acetylcholine at NMJ is?

A

botulism - only motor symptoms

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2
Q

Botulism tx?

A

Antitoxin at CDC, early intubation

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3
Q

floppy baby is associated with

A

botulism

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4
Q

dirty name, tetnospasm - block inhibatory = spasm

A

tetanus

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5
Q

puncture wounds, lock jaw, no CNS effect, painful tonic convulsion

A

tetanus

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6
Q

tetanus tx?

A

immunoglobulin, immunize q10 years

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7
Q

toxin that activates adenyl cyclase in GI, loss a lot of water

A

cholera

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8
Q

DX of cholera?

A

rice water diarrhea, very bad dehydration

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9
Q

Cholera tx?

A

oral rehydrate, tetracycline, ampicillin, Bactrim

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10
Q

Salmonella tx?

A

Ceftriaxone, FQ 2 weeks

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11
Q

enteric fever, pea soup, fever - (10 days)

A

Salmonella

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12
Q

fever, GI, 3-4 days, crampy, self limited. what bactertia?

A

Salmonella

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13
Q

Dysentery is? tenesmus, bloody diarrhea.

A

Shigella

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14
Q

Shigella

A

bactrium

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15
Q

Shigella

A

bactrium, FQ

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16
Q

exotoxin pharingitis, pseudo membrane grey

A

diphtheria

17
Q

diphtheria tx

A

PCN, Erythromycin, Dtap, antitoxin

18
Q

whoop, paroxysmal, inspiratory pitch

A

Pertussis

19
Q

Pertussis diag? tx?

A

clinical// PCR, Erythromycin

20
Q

Rheumatic Fever tx

A

PCN/Cephalosporin

21
Q

HIV TB is?

A

MAC

22
Q

marinum has what sxs?

A

skin, like myco ulcerans.

23
Q

TB diag?

A

PCR, Culture after tst

24
Q

Ranke complex is?

A

Ghon with calcifications lymph nodes

25
Q

INH SE?

A

Injury, Nerve, Hepatitis