Fundamentals of Pharmaceutical Calculations (Part 2) Ratio and Proportion, Dimensional Analysis and Sig Figs Flashcards

At the end of the lesson, the students must have: Executed percentage equivalent, expression in ratio, proportion, variation, and dimensional analysis in problem solving and use of significant figures in calculations.

1
Q

Express 0.769 as percentage

A

The correct answer is: 76.9 %

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2
Q

Express 7/10 as a percentage.

A

The correct answer is: 70%

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3
Q

Amoxicillin is dispensed as 125 mg/5 mL. How much amoxicillin (in grams) is there in 100 mL of the suspension?

A

The correct answer is: 2.5 grams

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4
Q

Thirty grams of cream contains 7.5 g of Drug X. What is the amount of cream that contains 97.5 g of Drug X?

A

The correct answer is: 390 g

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5
Q

If a drug cost PhP 3.75 per gram, how much would 150 mg cost? Express your answer in two significant figures.

A

The correct answer is: PhP 0.56

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6
Q

If 8 fluidounces of ether weigh 7.75 ounces, what will 1 quart weigh? Express your answer in ounces.

A

The correct answer is: 31 ounces

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7
Q

If 150 capsules of antibiotic cost PhP 250.00, what is the cost of 30 capsules?

A

The correct answer is: PhP 50.00

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8
Q

Indicate how many significant figures: 246.32

A

The correct answer is: 5

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9
Q

Indicate how many significant figures: 107.854

A

The correct answer is: 6

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10
Q

Indicate how many significant figures: 100.3

A

The correct answer is: 4

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11
Q

Indicate how many significant figures: 0.678

A

The correct answer is: 3

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12
Q

Indicate how many significant figures: 1.008

A

The correct answer is: 4

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13
Q

Indicate how many significant figures: 0.00340

A

The correct answer is: 3

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14
Q

Round off to three decimal places: 6.12963

A

The correct answer is: 6.130

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15
Q

Calculate 50% of 96

A

The correct answer is: 48

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16
Q

Find 76% of 2,055.2 giving your answer to two decimal places.

A

The correct answer is: 1,561.95

17
Q

An injection intended for pediatric use contains 100 mcg of digoxin per milliliter. What volume of the injection should be administered to provide a dose of 0.04 mg?

A

The correct answer is: 0.04 mL

18
Q

If 5 tablets of Lipitor contains 20 grams of active ingredients (Lipitor), how many tablets are required to fill a prescription for 500 grams?

A

The correct answer is: 125 tablets

19
Q

How many mL of solution containing 150 mcg of medication per mL must be administered to a patient that requires 1 milligram?

A

The correct answer is: 6.67 mL

20
Q

How many grams of medication are required to make 100 mL of 1:5000 solution?

A

The correct answer is: 0.02 g