Functions of Spoken Language Flashcards
Intersectional
Verbal exchanges emphasising the social relationship of 2 people
e.g two friends having a chat
Referential
Utterances that provide information
e.g the bus leaves at 12:30
Expressive
Utterances that express the speakers feelings
e.g I’m looking forward to dinner tonight
Phatic
Technical terms for ‘small talk’ between strangers / people you don’t know well
Transactional
Verbal exchanges in which the main emphasis is on getting something done
e.g someone is asking a passer by for directions
Face threatening act (FTA)
challenging / rejecting another’s face
Face saving act (FSA)
Speaker says something to lessen the possible threat or to maintain a good self image
What is the aim of face work?
Maintaining status in conversation / society