Functions And Types Of Bone Flashcards
0
Q
Long bones
A
- tubular and hollow
- cylindrical shaft, knobbly ends
- hollow cavity in long bone filled with marrow where blood cells are produced
1
Q
5 main functions of the human skeletal system?
A
- provides body with shape
- solid attachment point for muscles
- protects vital organs
- produces red blood cells
- stores minerals
2
Q
Short bones
A
- composed of spongy tissue with hard surface
- round and enable movement
- carpals and tarsals
3
Q
Flat bones
A
- broad and flat
- to protect vital organs
- large surface areas for attachment of muscles
- scapula, skull, sternum
4
Q
Irregular bone
A
- varying shape
- reinforced where additional strength is needed
- vertebrae in the spinal column