Biomechanics Flashcards
Step 1: Preparation
Understand the skill to be analysed, identifying the critical associated with ‘ideal performance’
Step 2: Observation
- Decide on the number of observations needed to make decision on critical variables
- The is a need to observe the actions from different locations to assess different variables
- observe performance under different conditions, eg match vs. practice
Step 3: Evaluation
- Compare critical values of your ‘ideal performance’ with the observed performance
- Prioritise practice time with regards to strengths in performance and observed weakness
Step 4: Intervention
- Select the appropriate intervention to rectify weakness in performance.
- Provide feedback on the mechanical variables being practiced
Step 5: Re-observation
-Check that the intervention strategies have been successful in modifying the movement
Biomechanics
a branch of sport science that examines the internal and external forces acting on the body, the effects produces by these forces and how these forces affect performance
How can biomechanics assist in enhancing performance?
- Helping coaches make modifications based on the athlete
- Provide guidelines for the selection of appropriate equipment to suit and individuals body size & shape
- Reduces the incidence of overuse or impact injuries
Where can this be done?
- In the laboratory
- In the field during training
- During competition
Biomechanical principles often apply to more than one movement pattern.
Many movement patterns can be broken down into phases of movement such as preparation, action, follow through.
-The principle of summation of momentum applies to throwing, striking and kicking.