Functions Flashcards
Function: flexor digitorum longus
2nd - 5th toe flexion
Function: flexor hallicus longus
Big toe flexion
Function: tibialis anterior (2)
- Toe extension
- Dorsiflexion
Function: extensor hallicus longus (2)
- Toe extension
- Dorsiflexion
Function: extensor digitorum longus (2)
- Toe extension
- Dorsiflexion
Function: peroneus tertius (2)
- Toe extension
- Dorsiflexion
Function: subtalar joint (2)
Eversion & inversion
Function: peroneus longus
Eversion
Function: peroneus brevis
Eversion
Function: talocrural joint (2)
Plantarflexion & dorsiflexion
Function: plantaris
Plantarflexion
Function: gastrocnemius
Plantarflexion
Function: soleus
Plantarflexion
Function: tibialis posterior
Plantarflexion
Function: lateral collateral ligament (LCL)
Resist varus force
Function: medial collateral ligament (MCL)
Resist vagus force
Function: hip joint (4)
- Circumduction
- Lateral & medial hip rotation
- Abduction & adduction
- Flexion & extension
Function: gluteus maximus (2)
- Lateral hip rotation
- Hip extension
Function: piriformis
Lateral hip rotation
Function: gluteus medius (2)
- Medial hip rotation
- Hip abduction
Function: gluteus minimus (2)
- Medial hip rotation
- Hip abduction
Function: adductor brevis
Hip adduction
Function: adductor longus
Hip adduction
Function: adductor magnus
Hip adduction
Function: gracilis
Hip adduction
Function: pectineus
Hip adduction
Function: iliopsoas
Hip flexion
Function: sartorius (2)
- Hip flexion
- Knee flexion
Function: rectus femoris (2)
- Hip flexion
- Knee extension
Function: posterior cruciate ligament (PCL)
Knee rotation
Function: knee joint
- Knee rotation
- Knee extension & flexion
Function: biceps femoris
Knee rotation
Function: semimembranosus
Knee rotation
Function: semitendinosus
Knee rotation
Function: anterior cruciate ligament (ACL)
Knee rotation
Function: patellofemoral joint
Knee extension & flexion
Function: medialis vasti
Knee extension
Function: intermedius vasti
Knee extension
Function: lateralis vasti
Knee extension
Function: adductor pollicis
Thumb adduction
Function: inter-ossei
2nd - 5th finger adduction & abduction
Function: hypothenar muscle group (3)
- Pinky MCP flexion
- Pinky abduction
- Opposition
Function: thenar muscle group (3)
- Thumb MCP flexion
- Thumb abduction
- Opposition
Function: extensor digiti minimi
Pinky extension
Function: extensor carpi ulnaris (2)
- Wrist joint adduction
- Wrist joint extension
Function: wrist joint
- Wrist joint adduction & abduction
- Wrist joint extension
- Pronation & supination
Function: extensor carpi radialis brevis (2)
- Wrist joint abduction
- Wrist joint extension
Function: extensor carpi radialis longus (2)
- Wrist joint abduction
- Wrist joint extension
Function: extensor digitorum
Wrist joint extension
Function: abductor pollicis longus
Wrist joint extension
Function: extensor pollicis longus
Wrist joint extension
Function: extensor pollicis brevis
Wrist joint extension
Function: extensor indicis
Wrist joint extension
Function: plamaris longus
Hand flexion
Function: flexor carpi ulnaris
Ulnar deviation
Function: flexor carpi radialis
Radial deviation
Function: flexor pollicis longus
Thumb flexion
Function: flexor digitorum superficialis
Proximal interphalangeal (PIP) joint flexion
Function: interphalangeal joint (2)
- Proximal interphalangeal (PIP) joint flexion
- Distal interphalangeal (DIP) joint flexion
Function: flexor digitorum profundus
Distal interphalangeal (PIP) joint flexion
Function: triceps brachii
Elbow extension
Function: elbow joint
- Elbow extension & flexion
Function: biceps brachii (4)
- Elbow flexion
- Supination
- Shoulder adduction
- Shoulder flexion
Function: brachialis
Elbow flexion
Function: brachioradialis
Elbow flexion
Function: proximal radioulnar joint
Pronation & supination
Function: pronator quadratus
Pronation
Function: pronator teres
Pronation
Function: supinator
Supination
Function: carpal bones
Opposition
Function: 1st MCP
Opposition
Function: sternocleidomastoid
Neck flexion
Function: serratus anterior
Scapular protraction
Function: pectoralis minor
Scapular protraction
Function: trapezius
- Scapular retraction
- Scapular rotation
- Scapular elevation
Function: rhomboid major
Scapular retraction
Function: rhomboid minor
Scapular retraction
Function: clavicle
Scapular rotation
Function: gleno-humeral joint (3)
- Lateral & medial shoulder rotation
- Shoulder adduction & abduction
- Shoulder flexion & extension
Function: infraspinatus
Lateral shoulder rotation
Function: subscapularis
Medial shoulder rotation
Function: coracobrachialis
- Shoulder adduction
- Shoulder flexion
Function: supraspinatus
Shoulder abduction
Function: deltoid (3)
- Shoulder abduction
- Shoulder flexion
- Shoulder extension
Function: pectoralis major
Shoulder flexion
Function: external oblique
Trunk rotation
Function: internal oblique
Trunk rotation
Function: transverse abdominus
Trunk rotation
Function: rectus abdominus
Trunk rotation
Function: erector spinae group
Spine extension
Function: quadratic lumborum
Lateral spine flexion
Function: sternoclavicular joint (2)
Scapular elevation & depression
Function: latissimus dorsi
Shoulder extension
Function: neurons
Generating & propagating impulses from cell to cell
Function: glia
Support cells of the NS