Functional exam 3 leg and foot AOI Flashcards
Gastrocnemius
A-flex knee plantar flex ankle
O-condyles of femur posterior surfaces
I-calcaneus via calcaeal tendon
Soleus
A-plantar flex ankle
O-soleal line prox posterior surface of tibia posterior aspect of head of fib
I-calcaneus via calcaneal tendon
Plantaris
A-weak plantar flex weak knee flex
O-lateral supracondylar line of femur
I-calcaneus via calcaneal tendon
Popliteus
A-medial rotate flexed knee flex knee
O-lat condyle of femur
I-proximal post aspect of tib
Peroneus longus
A- evert foot plantar flex ankle
O-head of fib and proximal 2/3 of lat fib
I-base of 1st metatarsatl and medial cuneiform
Peroneus Brevis
A-evert foot plantar flex ankle
O-distal 2/3 lat fib
I- tuberosity of 5th metatarsal
Tibialis Anterior
A- invert foot dorsiflex ankle
O-lat condyle of tib, prox lateral surface of tib and interosseous membrane
I- medial cuneform and base of 5th metatarsal
Extensor digitorum longus
A- extend toes 2-5 dorsiflex ankle evert foot
O- lateral codyle of tib, prox anterior shaft of fib and interosseous memb
I-middle and distal phalanges of toes2-5
Extensor hallucis longus
A- extend big does dorsiflex andle invert foot
O- middle ant surface of fib ad interosseous membrane
I-distal phalanx of big toe
Tibialis Posterior
A- invert foot plantar flex ankle
O- prox post shafts of tib and fib and interosseous membrane
I- all 5 tarsal bones and bases of 2-4 metatarsals
Flexor Digitorum Longus
A- glex 2-5 toes weak plantar flexion invert foot
O- middle posterior surface of tibia
I-distal phalanges of 2-5 toes
Flexor Hallucis Longus
A- flex big toe weak plantar flexion invert foot
O- middle 1/2 of posterior fibula
I- distal phalanx of 1st toe
Extensor Digitorum Brevis
A- extend 2-4 toes
O- dorsal surface of calcaneus
I-2-4 toes via extensor digitorum longus tendons
Flexor Digitorum Brevis
A- flex middle phalanges toes 2-5
O- medial process of calcaneus and plantar aponeurosis
I- middle phalanges of 2-5 toes
Abductor Hallucis
A- abdut big toe flex big toe
O-medial process of calcaneus and plantar aponeurosi
I- proximal phalanx of big toe and medial sesamoid bone